Results 41 to 50 of about 16,317,233 (96)

Mergers and Acquisitions as Navigators of Climate Policy Shocks: Evidence from the NOx Budget Trading Program

open access: yesFinancial Management, Volume 55, Issue 3, Page 457-484, Fall 2026.
ABSTRACT We examine how mergers and acquisitions (M&As) enable firms to adapt to climate policy shocks. Exploiting the adoption of the Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) Budget Trading Program (NBP) across US states as an exogenous shock, we find that firms with NOx‐emitting plants subject to the NBP are more likely to engage in M&As, particularly through vertical ...
Samer Adra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Inference for Multivariate Monotone Densities

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Statistics, Volume 53, Issue 3, Page 1206-1229, September 2026.
ABSTRACT We consider a nonparametric Bayesian approach to estimation and testing for a multivariate monotone density. Instead of following the conventional Bayesian approach of imposing a prior that satisfies the monotonicity restriction, we place a prior on the step heights via binning and a Dirichlet distribution. The resulting posterior distribution
Kang Wang, Subhashis Ghosal
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Demonstration of a Compiled Version of Shor's Algorithm with Quantum Entanglement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Shor's powerful quantum algorithm for factoring represents a major challenge in quantum computation. Here, we implement a compiled version in a photonic system.
Langford, N. K.   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Simple Harmonic Motion Analysis of Elastic Structures Using Hamiltonian Simulation via Quantum Singular Value Transformation

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 16, 30 August 2026.
ABSTRACT This study proposes a quantum computing algorithm for dynamic structural analysis, assuming the use of quantum computers. Specifically, we apply a quantum algorithm known as Hamiltonian Simulation (HS), which calculates the time evolution of the Schrödinger equation with time‐independent coefficients, to the equations of motion governing the ...
Koya Wagatsuma   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responsive stimulation of the thalamus for idiopathic generalized epilepsy: Results of the randomized controlled NAUTILUS trial through 18 months

open access: yesEpilepsia, Volume 67, Issue 8, Page 4139-4152, August 2026.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of responsive thalamic stimulation as adjunctive therapy for drug‐resistant idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE) with generalized tonic–clonic seizures (GTCSs). Methods NAUTILUS is a prospective, multicenter, single‐blind, randomized sham‐controlled pivotal trial ...
Utku Uysal   +49 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper Bounds on the Minimum Size of Feedback Arc Set of Directed Multigraphs With Bounded Degree

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 112, Issue 4, Page 421-432, August 2026.
ABSTRACT An oriented multigraph is a directed multigraph without directed 2‐cycles. Let fas ( D ) denote the minimum size of a feedback arc set in an oriented multigraph D. In several papers, upper bounds for fas ( D ) were obtained for oriented multigraphs D with maximum degree upper‐bounded by a constant.
Gregory Gutin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Success probability in Shor's Algorithm

open access: yes
This paper aims to determine the exact success probability at each step of Shor's algorithm. Although the literature usually provides a lower bound on this probability, we present an improved bound.
Bayle, Lionel, Abbassi, Ali
core   +1 more source

Classical simulability and the significance of modular exponentiation in Shor's algorithm

open access: yes, 2007
We show that a classical algorithm efficiently simulating the modular exponentiation circuit, for certain product state input and for general product measurements at the output, can efficiently simulate Shor's factoring algorithm.
Yoran, Nadav, Short, Anthony J.
core   +1 more source

Decoupling Intrinsic Molecular Efficacy From Platform Effects: An Interpretable Machine Learning Framework for Unbiased Perovskite Passivator Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 41, 22 July 2026.
This study establishes an interpretable machine learning framework that disentangles the intrinsic molecular efficacy of passivators from experimental platform effects—enabling unbiased, high‐throughput discovery of effective perovskite surface modifiers.
Jing Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isotone Optimization in R: Pool-Adjacent-Violators Algorithm (PAVA) and Active Set Methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In this paper we give a general framework for isotone optimization. First we discuss a generalized version of the pool-adjacent-violators algorithm (PAVA) to minimize a separable convex function with simple chain constraints.
de Leeuw, Jan   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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