Results 141 to 150 of about 203,392 (300)

Rethinking Spatial Prioritisation for Primate Conservation in an Unprotected Intact Forest Landscape in the Gulf of Guinea

Animal Conservation, EarlyView.
This study highlights the importance of the unprotected Yabassi Key Biodiversity Area, Cameroon, for primate conservation in the Gulf of Guinea biodiversity hotspot. We modelled primate distribution patterns and found that historically overlooked parts of the landscape have high species richness and are critical for some threatened species.
Vianny Rodel Vouffo Nguimdo, Ekwoge Enang Abwe, Nelson Ekole Betobe, Bethan Jane Morgan, Matthias Waltert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Clinical Trial and Molecular Profiling Reveals Immune Drivers of Chronic Hand Eczema

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study performed an unbiased molecular profiling of CHE patients across diverse etiologies to identify shared pathogenic drivers and evaluate the impact of IL‐4Rα blockade via dupilumab over 16 weeks. CHE shows a mixed immune signature involving type 1, 2, and 3 pathways with features of atopic dermatitis and psoriasis.
Perrine Gery, Rüçhan Ekren, Emilie Bérard, Aurélie Du‐Thanh, Hugo Rimet, Fatma Jendoubi, Vanina Lenief, Nadia Raison‐Peyron, Amel Bouznad, Maria P. Konstantinou, Jonathan Rioual, Lilian Basso, Juliette Mouiren, Manon Boussier, Brigitte Milpied, Cristina Bulai Livideanu, Louise Jaulent, Florence Hacard, Marine A. Lefevre, Audrey Nosbaum, Julien Seneschal, Marc Vocanson, Carle Paul, Nicolas Gaudenzio, Marie Tauber, on behalf of the French Atopic Dermatitis Network from de GREAT Research group   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Follow‐Up of Gut and Salivary Microbiota in Children With Food Protein‐Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study aimed to compare both the gut and salivary microbiota over time between allergic and tolerant patients and matched controls. Allergic patients with food protein‐induced enterocolitis syndrome exhibited lower gut and salivary alpha‐diversities, several genus‐level differences, and higher acetate levels than controls.
Anais Lemoine, Karine Adel‐Patient, Nathalie Kapel, Camille Mayeur, Marie‐Noelle Rossignol, Aurelia Bruneau, Patrick Tounian, Muriel Thomas, Ioannis Nicolis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Emerging Short Chain Fatty Acid Enriched Metabotype in Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Its Potential Clinical Relevance

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In a cohort of IBS‐D patients recruited to the TRITON study, faecal metabolomic profiling reveals a SCFA‐enriched metabotype associated with increased pain and urgency, altered stool characteristics and accelerated intestinal transit. ABSTRACT Background Metabolomic analysis in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) has identified metabotypes enriched in ...
T. E. Conley, A. Duncan, A. Modasia, A. C. Ford, D. M. Pritchard, F. Hildebrand, F. J. Warren, R. Spiller, C. S. Probert   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Vulnerability of an Inuit Archaeological Site in a Changing Periglacial Environment: A Novel Multimethod Geophysical Approach in Arctic Geoarchaeology

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT With northern regions warming at twice the global rate, assessing the state of archaeological sites in these areas is critically important. In this study, we used a multimethod geophysical approach (ERT, GPR, and EMI) to characterize the current geocryological conditions of an Inuit archaeological site on South Aulatsivik Island (Labrador ...
Rachel Labrie, Dominique Todisco, Najat Bhiry, Cécile Finco, Héloïg Barbel Le Page, Armelle Couillet   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium bifidum G9‐1 Intake Improves Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Open‐Label, Randomized Controlled Trial (Binary STAR Study)

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the effects of probiotics Bifidobacterium bifidum G9‐1 (BBG9‐1) on gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with diarrhoea or constipation. Materials and Methods In a 12‐week open‐label randomised controlled trial, 100 participants were randomized 1:1 to a control or BBG9‐1 group, with 12 mg ...
Genki Kobayashi, Yoshitaka Hashimoto, Tomoyuki Matsuyama, Noriyuki Kitagawa, Saori Majima, Takafumi Senmaru, Emi Ushigome, Hiroshi Okada, Naoko Nakanishi, Masahide Hamaguchi, Michiaki Fukui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-read nanopore shotgun metagenomic DNA sequencing for river biodiversity, wildlife, pollution, and environmental health monitoring. [PDF]

NAR Genom Bioinform
Nousias O, Duffy FG, Duffy IJ, McCauley M, Whilde J, Duffy DJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparing Methods for Measuring Predation: Toward a Quantitative–Informative Indicator of Natural Pest Control

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, EarlyView.
Predation methods vary widely in their ability to quantify biological control. Estimating predation rates (the number of prey killed per predator per time unit) is crucial. Combining predation rates with predator abundance yields real‐time field estimates of pests consumed.
Yann Tricault, Abel Masson, Sylvain Poggi, Elsa Canard, Manuel Plantegenest   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Amplicon and Shotgun Metagenome Profiling of Soil Microbial Communities in Kauri Forests Affected by Phytophthora agathidicida. [PDF]

Environ Microbiol Rep
King Z, Buckley HL, Lear G, Seale B, Lee KC, Schwendenmann L, Lacap-Bugler DC.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Effect of Heterospecific Song and Anthropogenic Sound on the Development of Life History Traits in a Field Cricket

Ethology, EarlyView.
We raised fall field crickets in acoustic environments of silence, their own song, traffic noise, or the song of the recently introduced Japanese burrowing cricket and measured development, size, and adult survival. We found that crickets reared with burrowing cricket song developed more quickly than crickets reared in silence.
Troy A. Bowers, Susan N. Gershman
wiley   +1 more source