Results 101 to 110 of about 2,270,170 (294)

Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance 1990-2021: a systematic analysis with forecasts to 2050 [PDF]

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses an important global health challenge in the 21st century. A previous study has quantified the global and regional burden of AMR for 2019, followed with additional publications that provided more detailed ...
GBD, 2021 Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators, GBD 2021 Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Rapid Cooling After Device Annealing Suppresses Interface Losses in Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cells Enabling High Efficiency and Stability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rapid cooling after device annealing regulates the CdS/CZTS heterojunction and Mo/CZTS back contact, suppressing interfacial recombination and modifying the interfacial MoS2 layer, thereby enabling a 15.9% indoor PCE in pure‐sulfide CZTS solar cells.
Achmad Nasyori, Mati Danilson, Idil Mengü, Maris Pilvet, Jüri Krustok, Reelika Kaupmees, Valdek Mikli, Raavo Josepson, Yuancai Gong, Akhil Alexander, Shreyash S. Hadke, Aurelian Catalin Galca, Paola Vivo, Lydia Helena Wong, Thomas Unold, Maarja Grossberg‐Kuusk, Marit Kauk‐Kuusik   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative analysis of the one, two and three - diode photovoltaic (PV) models

Solar Compass
This study presents a comparative analysis of the one, two and three – diode mathematical models of photovoltaic (PV) cells. It is shown that for an n-diode (n > 1) PV cell model, the open circuit voltage and maximum power decreases by n % when compared ...
Kelvin Nkalo Ukoima
doaj   +1 more source

Improving High‐Temperature Operational Stability of Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells Through MXene Heat‐Dissipating Layers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MeO‐2PACz‐functionalized MXene nanosheets create a thermally conductive buried interface in inverted perovskite solar cells. The interface improves heat spreading, suppresses defects and ion migration, and strengthens charge extraction, extending T80 at 65°C from 141 to 687 h while maintaining competitive efficiency.
Masoud Karimipour, Nil Monrós Oliveras, Zhenchuan Tian, Timm Swoboda, Francesco Salutari, Marianna Sledzinska, Maria Chiara Spadaro, Kenedy Tabah Tanko, Javier Rodríguez‐Viejo, Jordi Arbiol, Tiankai Zhang, Feng Gao, Monica Lira‐Cantu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful treatment of C. auris shunt infection with intraventricular caspofungin

Medical Mycology Case Reports, 2018
C. auris is an emerging fungal pathogen with high prevalence of resistance to current antifungal agents. Central nervous system infection with C. auris has been infrequently described.
Tanu Singhal, Abhaya Kumar, Prashant Borade, Sweta Shah, Rajeev Soman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioenergetic Materials for Tissue Regeneration: Modulating Metabolism to Promote Cellular Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioenergetic materials (BEMs) modulate cellular metabolism to promote tissue regeneration. Their principal mechanisms of action include metabolic substrate supplementation, metabolic enzyme modulation, organelle transfer, electrical current regulation, redox homeostasis modulation, and oxygen tension modulation.
Yuchen He, Yuwen Wang, Jonathan F. Gong, Yiting Lei, Fei Jin, Weihong Zhu, Rocky S. Tuan, Zhong Alan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Gradient Heterogeneous Architectures for Ultrasensitive and Robust Strain Sensors via Programmable Crack Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the insect campaniform sensillum, a heterogeneous bilayer strain sensor is developed based on a unique impedance mismatch and three‐dimensional structural dynamic percolation strategy. The sensor enables real‐time multi‐joint teleoperation of three joints and the gripper using a six‐degree‐of‐freedom robotic‐arm platform.
Qi Wu, Tiantong Wang, Yinhao Wang, Yanggang Feng, Yan Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and pattern of growth abnormalities in children with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction: Response to shunt surgery

Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2016
Objective: Growth retardation is common in children with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO) and growth hormone (GH) resistance may play a dominant role.
Toufeeq Ahmad Mir, Raiz Ahmad Misgar, Bashir Ahmad Laway, Omar Javed Shah, Zafar Amin Shah, Showkat Ali Zargar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Spatiotemporal Single‐Cell Atlas Uncovers Dysregulated ECM Dynamics and Septal Remodeling Arrest in Human Ventricular Septal Defects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrating single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics reveals human ventricular septal defect (VSD) as a disease of microenvironmental insufficiency and structural remodeling arrest. Attenuated endothelial‐fibroblast crosstalk, alongside downregulated THBS1/TGF‐β1 and MMP2 signaling networks, impairs the endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EndoMT) and
Xiaoyuan Zhang, Lun Zhu, Ze Sun, Ruolin Jia, Ziming Wang, Jiayao Zhao, Bohao Liu, Haiqing Xiong, Xiaowei Yu, Yanzhu Yue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic predisposition to porto‐sinusoidal vascular disorder: A functional genomic‐based, multigenerational family study

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
A deleterious variant of FCHSD1 results in mTOR pathway overactivation and may cause porto‐sinusoidal vascular disorder (PSVD). The pedigree of the family demonstrated an autosomal dominant disease with variable expressivity. Whole‐genome sequencing and Sanger sequencing both validated the existence of the FCHSD1 variant and the heterozygosity of c ...
Jingxuan Shan, André Megarbane, Aziz Chouchane, Deepak Karthik, Ramzi Temanni, Atilio Reyes Romero, Huiying Hua, Chun Pan, Xixi Chen, Murugan Subramanian, Chadi Saad, Hamdi Mbarek, Cybel Mehawej, Eliane Chouery, Sirin W. Abuaqel, Alexander Dömling, Sami Remadi, Cesar Yaghi, Pu Li, Lotfi Chouchane   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source