Results 101 to 110 of about 3,957 (194)

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger, Yuxi Zhou, Jiawen Yong, Lei Wang, Sabine Ruf, Joerg Meyle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the presence and potential pathogenic role of viruses in periodontitis. Design: Narrative Review; Population: Patients with periodontitis; Exposure: Detection of viruses in oral samples (biopsies, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, subgingival plaque, blood); Outcome: Viral prevalence, load ...
Kim Natalie Stolte, Jørgen Slots, Henrik Dommisch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Audio Deepfake Detection Using Deep Learning

Engineering Reports
This study introduces an enhanced Siamese convolutional neural network (Siamese CNN) architecture with a novel StacLoss function and self‐attention modules for efficient identification of audio deepfakes. Our module directly compares unprocessed original
Ousama A. Shaaban, Remzi Yildirim
doaj   +1 more source

Accurate prediction of virus-host protein-protein interactions via a Siamese neural network using deep protein sequence embeddings. [PDF]

Patterns (N Y), 2022
Madan S, Demina V, Stapf M, Ernst O, Fröhlich H.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Orthodontics: A Scoping Review of Methods and Applications

Orthodontics &Craniofacial Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into orthodontics raises important questions about which methods are being applied, how they are being validated, and what barriers remain to clinical implementation. This study was conducted to inform orthodontic practitioners, researchers, and educators about the possibilities that AI ...
Yodhathai Satravaha, Chaiyapol Chaweewannakorn, Kawin Sipiyaruk, Supatchai Boonpratham, Ard Likitkulthanaporn, Supakit Peanchitlertkajorn, Zaw Htet Aung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Atmospheric CO2 Levels on the Susceptibility of Maize to Diverse Pathogens

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rising atmospheric CO2 has significant implications for crop productivity and food security. Based on studies in C3 plants, elevated CO2 (eCO2) can shape plant‐pathogen interactions, although the outcomes are often variable. The question of how eCO2 influences immunity and disease development in C4 plants, such as the globally important cereal
Ekkachai Khwanbua, Yunhui Qi, John Ssengo, Peng Liu, Michelle A. Graham, Steven A. Whitham   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-level integrated verification evaluation method based on comprehensive weighted assessment in multiple scenarios

Discover Artificial Intelligence
The complexity and diversity brought by the distributed architecture of the new generation electric information collection system have deepened the difficulty of constructing evaluation verification index systems and quality evaluation models.
Jian Dou, Xuan Liu, Xingqi Liu, Bin Xu
doaj   +1 more source

MetaCOVID: A Siamese neural network framework with contrastive loss for n-shot diagnosis of COVID-19 patients. [PDF]

Pattern Recognit, 2021
Shorfuzzaman M, Hossain MS.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Siamese network optimization using genetic algorithm for brain diseases

IET Image Processing
The complex nature of human brain tissues is important in ensuring accurate diagnosis to save human lives. Research on early detection of brain diseases has gained significant prominence within medical intelligence using highly complex model ...
Amal Saif, Rawan Ghnemat, Qasem Abu Al‐Haija   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding exosomes in facial esthetics and skin aging

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Skin aging is a multifactorial process mediated by intrinsic (genetic and metabolic) and extrinsic (environmental) factors leading to functional and structural deterioration, including wrinkles, loss of collagen and elastin, as well as various pigmentation disorders.
Richard J. Miron, Catherine Davies, Anton Sculean, Paras Ahmad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source