Results 141 to 150 of about 3,957 (194)

Integrated Evaluation of the Multifunctional Bioactivity of Curcuma zedoaria (Christm.) Roscoe Essential Oil: Antimicrobial, Insecticidal, and Postharvest Effects on Fresh Ginger

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Multifunctional bioactivity of Curcuma zedoaria essential oil. ABSTRACT Plant‐derived essential oils are increasingly investigated as sustainable alternatives for food preservation and crop protection; however, their multifunctional applicability under postharvest conditions remains insufficiently explored.
Miroslava Kačániová   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Framework for Context‐Aware and Adaptive Large Language Models for Autism Spectrum Disorder Therapy

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
The proposed framework demonstrates the potential of multilingual LLMs to transform ASD therapy by providing scalable, inclusive, and adaptive support across clinical, educational, and home environments. ABSTRACT Gene mutations and exposure to toxins are two examples of environmental and genetic variables that may contribute to ASD. In addition, people
Achhiya Sultana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Plantar Skin Epidermal Layer in Response to Various Insole Hardness via Deep Learning Enabled Optical Coherence Tomography Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
The changes in the plantar stratum corneum (SC) and the living epidermis (ED) at the big toe (T1), first metatarsal head (M1), and second metatarsal head (M2) were investigated after a controlled walking experiment on a treadmill at 3.6 mph using 80, 160, and 240 mmHg insole hardness for 10 and 20 min.
Ardha Ardea Prisilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated Hemoglobin A2: A Molecular Revisited, and Implications to β‐Thalassemia Screening

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, Volume 40, Issue 15, August 2026.
In Thailand, the Hb A2 cut‐off value for β‐thalassemia carrier has been changed from 4.0% to 3.6% since 2015. We examined the molecular basis of β‐thalassemia in a large cohort of Thai subjects with this change. The molecular basis of β‐thalassemia was updated, and a change in the Hb A2 cut‐off can alter this spectrum.
Kritsada Singha   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Keratan Sulfate: An Electroconductive Glycosaminoglycan at the Interface of Sensory Perception and Neural Signaling

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience Research, Volume 104, Issue 8, August 2026.
Laboratory studies show KS has electroconductive properties with the ability to trap and transport protons in neurotransductive processes (Grotthuss proton shuttling). This maintains electrochemical gradients and fluxes at the neuronal cell surface in neural activation. Such processes are central to neuronal cell signaling and communication.
James Melrose
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Applications of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence in Otolaryngology: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Volume 175, Issue 2, Page 304-315, August 2026.
Abstract Objective Artificial intelligence (AI) has advanced to simultaneously process visual, auditory, and textual inputs, providing users with “multimodal” AI. Given the clinical integration potential of these tools, otolaryngologists must stay informed. This study reviews current literature on applications of multimodal AI in otolaryngology.
Ying Jie Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MIF‐MAPMS: Enhancing identification of myelin autoantigenic peptides in multiple sclerosis through multimodal information fusion

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Multiple sclerosis (MS) arises from an autoimmune response in which the immune system erroneously targets myelin autoantigens within the central nervous system, leading to myelin degradation and subsequent neurological dysfunction. Identifying myelin autoantigenic peptides (MAPs) is therefore critical for understanding MS pathogenesis and ...
Watshara Shoombuatong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The key predictors and moderators of academic success in higher education: A systematic literature review

open access: yesReview of Education, Volume 14, Issue 2, August 2026.
Abstract This systematic literature review synthesised empirical studies published between 2016 and 2025 on conceptual and theoretical orientations, predictors, mediators, and moderators related to academic success in undergraduate higher education. Searches were conducted in ERIC, Scopus, and Web of Science using Boolean search strings.
Tsehaynew Getaneh Tareke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate Identification of Key Groups of Microeukaryotes Using Multimodal Deep Learning: An Integrated Classification Model Combining Morphological and Molecular Data

open access: yesMolecular Ecology Resources, Volume 26, Issue 6, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Traditional classification of flagellates (i.e., flagellated protists) relies on morphological traits or a single molecular marker, which suffer from subjectivity and limited data sources. This study proposes a multimodal deep learning model, Residual Multi‐Feature Attention‐50 (ResMFA50), that integrates photomicrographs and small subunit ...
Yumeng Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Endodontics—A Bibliometric Analysis

open access: yesAustralian Endodontic Journal, Volume 52, Issue 2, Page 619-629, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This study aims to map and evaluate research trends in artificial intelligence applied to endodontics using bibliometric methods. A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, EMBASE, and Scopus in April 2025 to identify studies addressing artificial intelligence in endodontic diagnosis, treatment, and education. Titles, abstracts,
Eric Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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