Results 1 to 10 of about 95 (59)

Cosmic shear analysis in 50 uncorrelated VLT fields. Implications for $\Omega_0$, $\sigma_8$ [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2001
11 pages, 8 figures, Submitted to A& ...
MAOLI, Roberto   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Robust Field-level Inference of Cosmological Parameters with Dark Matter Halos

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We train graph neural networks on halo catalogs from Gadget N -body simulations to perform field-level likelihood-free inference of cosmological parameters. The catalogs contain ≲5000 halos with masses ≳10 ^10 h ^−1 M _⊙ in a periodic volume of ${(25\,{h}
Helen Shao   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dark Matter Cosmology with Varying Viscosity: A Possible Resolution to the S 8 Tension

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We study varying forms of viscous dark matter (DM) and try to address the intriguing tensions of the standard model of cosmology with recent cosmological data, including the Hubble and S _8 tensions.
Amjad Ashoorioon, Zahra Davari
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring 8 with Cluster Lensing: Biases from Unrelaxed Clusters [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2003
Submitted to Astrophysical Journal Letters, 4 pages, 2 ...
Smith, Graham P.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Is the Large-scale Structure Traced by the BOSS LOWZ Galaxies Consistent with Planck?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Recently, several studies reported a significant discrepancy between the clustering and lensing of the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) galaxies in the Planck cosmology. We construct a simple yet powerful model based on the linear theory to
Zhiwei Shao, Ying Zu, Huanyuan Shan
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological constraints from the cluster contribution to the power spectrum of the soft X-ray background. New evidence for a low sigma8 ? [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2003
14 pages, 19 plots (2 as gif files).
Diego, J. M.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Accurate Weak Lensing of Standard Candles. II. Measuring sigma8 with Supernovae

open access: yes, 2013
Soon the number of type Ia supernova (SN) measurements should exceed 100,000. Understanding the effect of weak lensing by matter structures on the supernova brightness will then be more important than ever. Although SN lensing is usually seen as a source of systematic noise, we will show that it can be in fact turned into signal.
Quartin, Miguel   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cosmological Constraints from Full-scale Clustering and Galaxy–Galaxy Lensing with DESI DR1

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present constraints on cosmic structure growth from the analysis of galaxy clustering and galaxy–galaxy lensing with galaxies from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Data Release 1. Our analysis includes four samples drawn from the Bright
J. U. Lange   +78 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the S8 Tension: Insights from the CatNorth 1.5 Million Quasar Candidates

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The parameter S _8 , a key probe of cosmic structure growth, exhibits a persistent ∼3 σ tension between high-redshift measurements from cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies and low-redshift weak gravitational lensing observations.
Jin Qin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Cosmology from Cross-correlations of unWISE Galaxies and ACT DR6 CMB Lensing

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present tomographic measurements of structure growth using cross-correlations of Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) DR6 and Planck cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing maps with the unWISE Blue and Green galaxy samples, which span the redshift ...
Gerrit S. Farren   +36 more
doaj   +1 more source

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