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Sigma-Model Aether [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2009
Theories of low-energy Lorentz violation by a fixed-norm "aether" vector field with two-derivative kinetic terms have a globally bounded Hamiltonian and are perturbatively stable only if the vector is timelike and the kinetic term in the action takes the
Carroll, Sean M.   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Comments on nonlinear sigma models coupled to supergravity

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2017
N=1, D=4 nonlinear sigma models, parametrized by chiral superfields, usually describe Kählerian geometries, provided that Einstein frame supergravity is used.
Sergio Ferrara, Massimo Porrati
doaj   +4 more sources

Design of the 12-bit Delta-Sigma Modulator using SC Technique for Vibration Sensor Output Processing [PDF]

open access: yesRadioengineering, 2012
The work deals with the design of the 12-bit Delta-Sigma modulator using switched capacitors (SC) technique. The modulator serves to vibration sensor output processing. The first part describes the Delta-Sigma modulator parameters definition.
M. Pavlik, V. Kledrowetz, J. Haze
doaj   +2 more sources

Cosmology of linear Higgs-sigma models with conformal invariance

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We consider general linear Higgs-sigma models as ultra-violet completions of the Higgs inflation. We introduce general higher curvature terms beyond Einstein gravity and recast them into a class of linear Higgs-sigma models in the scalar-dual formulation
Hyun Min Lee, Adriana G. Menkara
doaj   +1 more source

Junctions of mass-deformed nonlinear sigma models on SO(2N)/U(N) and Sp(N)/U(N). Part II

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We construct three-pronged junctions of mass-deformed nonlinear sigma models on SO(2N)/U(N) and Sp(N )/U(N ) for generic N. We study the nonlinear sigma models on the Grassmann manifold or on the complex projective space.
Taegyu Kim, Sunyoung Shin
doaj   +1 more source

New class of solutions in the non-minimal O(3)-sigma model

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2022
For the study of topological vortices with non-minimal coupling, we built a kind of non-canonical O(3)-sigma model, with a Maxwell term modified by a dielectric function.
F.C.E. Lima, C.A.S. Almeida
doaj   +1 more source

Geodesics on Calabi-Yau manifolds and winding states in nonlinear sigma models

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2013
We conjecture that a non-flat D-real-dimensional compact Calabi-Yau manifold, such as a quintic hypersurface with D=6, or a K3 manifold with D=4, has locally length minimizing closed geodesics, and that the number of these with length less than L grows ...
Peng eGao, Michael R. Douglas
doaj   +1 more source

Renormalization of supersymmetric Lifshitz sigma models

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study the renormalization of an N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric Lifshitz sigma model in three dimensions. The sigma model exhibits worldvolume anisotropy in space and time around the high-energy z = 2 Lifshitz point, such that the worldvolume ...
Ziqi Yan
doaj   +1 more source

Tools for evaluating the performance of HbA1c analyzer: Sigma Metric and Quality Goal Index Ratio

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Biochemistry, 2022
INTRODUCTION: Sigma metric model is one of the most popular quality management system tools used for Six Sigma process improvement. This model provides three features that improve the results: low inaccuracy, less deviation, and correct performance of ...
Yasemin Erdoğan Döventaş   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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