Results 101 to 110 of about 306,382 (266)

Transcriptomic and Neuroimaging Decoding of Brain‐Immune Crosstalk in Thyroid Eye Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employed an imaging transcriptomics framework integrating resting‐state fMRI with Allen Human Brain Atlas transcriptomic data, coupled with peripheral blood RNA sequencing, to decode brain‐immune crosstalk in thyroid eye disease. Frontal, parietal, subcortical, and brainstem regions were identified as key neuroimmune‐ vulnerable regions ...
Haiyang Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parameter Estimation of Sigmoid Superpositions: Dynamical System Approach

open access: yes, 2003
Superposition of sigmoid function over a finite time interval is shown to be equivalent to the linear combination of the solutions of a linearly parameterized system of logistic differential equations.
Prokhorov, Danil   +2 more
core  

Light‐Harvesting Photothermal Hotspots Enabled by NIR Scattering‐Absorption Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By coupling the broadband scattering of nanodiamonds with the plasmonic absorption of gold nanostars, this work proposes a novel strategy for the active modulation of photon transport. This strategy creates localized photothermal hotspots in turbid media and achieves a supra‐additive heating efficiency, thereby providing a universal platform for low ...
Zebin Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sigmoid Volvulus [PDF]

open access: yesJAMA, 2019
Ioana, Baiu, Andrew, Shelton
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi‐Physical Field Modulated P‐Bit Device Based on VO2 Thin Film

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We have proposed a VO2‐based P‐bit device where synergistic multi‐physical field modulation enables real‐time tunability of randomness. Besides introducing a new phase‐change material‐based device approach for high‐performance P‐bits, this study also demonstrates a synergistic multi‐physical field modulation strategy that opens new opportunities for ...
Bowen Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Impact of ReLU and Sigmoid Activation Functions on Animal Classification Using CNN Models

open access: yesJurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi)
VGG16 is a convolutional neural network model used for image recognition. It is unique in that it only has 16 weighted layers, rather than relying on a large number of hyperparameters. It is considered one of the best vision model architectures. However,
M Mesran   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Implementation of Optical Material‐Based Neural Networks Processing Enabled by Long‐Persistent Luminescence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports on the physical implementation of optical material‐based neural processing using long‐persistent luminescence as memory‐retention and nonlinear optical material. The system performs optical‐domain preprocessing with opto‐electronic interfaces for stimulus delivery and readout, enabling real‐time demonstrations including Pong gameplay
Sangwon Wi, Yunsang Lee
wiley   +1 more source

PAIR: Reconstructing Single‐Cell Open‐Chromatin Landscapes for Transcription Factor Regulome Mapping

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
scATAC‐seq analysis is often constrained by limited sequencing depth, extreme sparsity, and pervasive technical missingness. PAIR is a probabilistic framework that restores scATAC‐seq accessibility profiles by directly modeling the native cell–peak bipartite structure of chromatin accessibility.
Yanchi Su   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Motor Control with Electrolyte‐Gated Organic Synaptic Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Electrolyte‐gated organic synaptic transistor (EGOST)‐based neuromorphic motor control systems integrate sensing, processing, and actuation by mimicking biological synapses. With advantages such as low power consumption, tunable synaptic plasticity, and mechanical flexibility, they are emerging as next‐generation core technologies for real‐time ...
Sung‐Hwan Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Thin‐Film Transistors for Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Organic thin‐film transistors (OTFTs) are reviewed for neuromorphic computing applications, highlighting their power‐efficient, and biological time‐scale operation. This article surveys OFET and OECT devices, compares them with memristors and CMOS, analyzes how fabrication parameters shape spike‐based metrics, proposes standardized characterization ...
Luke McCarthy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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