Results 101 to 110 of about 72,494 (332)

Atypical presentation of acute idiopathic megacolon in a 14-year-old patient

Emergency Care Journal, 2012
In clinical practice the term “megacolon” is used to indicate a marked dilatation of the cecum and the sigmoid colon (>12 and 6.5 cm, respectively) (1).
B. Barakat, R. Agosti, E. Ruggeri, V. Tonini, M. Cervellera, E. Guidetti, M. Cevenini, A. Imbrogno, D. Fabbri, I. Pareo, A. Fucili, R. Corinaldesi, V. Stanghellini, R. Pezzilli, R. De Giorgio   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional bowel disease : a challenging frontier in gastroenterology [PDF]

, 1999
The last 30 years have seen incredible advances in the science and practice of gastroenterology and hepatology. In the 1970s, the fiberoptic endoscopic revolution facilitated the visualization of the mucosa of a large segment of the gastrointestinal ...
Camilleri, Michael
core  

deepTFBS: Improving within‐ and Cross‐Species Prediction of Transcription Factor Binding Using Deep Multi‐Task and Transfer Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DeepTFBS leverages deep learning to predict transcription factor binding sites across species, integrating multi‐task and transfer learning approaches to improve performance in data‐scarce scenarios. This study demonstrates enhanced accuracy in intra‐ and cross‐species prediction, revealing conserved regulatory patterns and functional variants.
Jingjing Zhai, Yuzhou Zhang, Chujun Zhang, Xiaotong Yin, Minggui Song, Chenglong Tang, Pengjun Ding, Zenglin Li, Chuang Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Personalized Medication for Chronic Diseases Using Multimodal Data‐Driven Chain‐of‐Decisions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A MDD‐CoD is proposed for personalized chronic disease medication. The framework simulates clinical chain‐of‐decisions through three linked deep learning tasks, validated on multi‐center datasets (3 hospitals, 4 diseases), demonstrating enhanced generalization and interpretability in cross‐disease applications.
Xiaoli Chu, Yiheng Ye, Siqiao Tang, Miaoru Han, Guowei Wang, Shuai Lin, Bingzhen Sun, Qingchun Huang, Yan Zhang, Xiaodong Chu, Kun Bao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial neural networks modeling gene-environment interaction

BMC Genetics, 2012
Background Gene-environment interactions play an important role in the etiological pathway of complex diseases. An appropriate statistical method for handling a wide variety of complex situations involving interactions between variables is still lacking,
Günther Frauke, Pigeot Iris, Bammann Karin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful surgical management of mesenteric inflammatory veno-occlusive disease

Surgical Case Reports, 2020
Background The term “mesenteric inflammatory veno-occlusive disease (MIVOD)” is used to describe an ischemic injury resulting from phlebitis or venulitis that affects the bowel or mesentery in the absence of arteritis.
Keiji Matsuda, Yojiro Hashiguchi, Yoshinao Kikuchi, Kentaro Asako, Kohei Ohno, Yuka Okada, Takahiro Yagi, Mitsuo Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Ryu Shimada, Tsuyoshi Ozawa, Tamuro Hayama, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Keijiro Nozawa, Yuko Sasajima, Fukuo Kondo   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffuse Esophageal Squamous Papillomatosis: A Rare Disease Associated with Acanthosis Nigricans and Tripe Palms

Case Reports in Gastroenterology, 2020
Acanthosis nigricans with tripe palms is one of the skin manifestations of systemic conditions, as well as internal malignancy. There have been reports of this paraneoplastic condition’s association with orocutaneous papillomatosis, but investigations ...
Tanyaporn Chantarojanasiri, Arunluk Buranathawornsom, Apichet Sirinawasatien   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Wearable In‐Pad Diagnostic for the Detection of Disease Biomarkers in Menstruation Blood

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MenstruAI integrates a paper‐based biosensor into sanitary pads to detect biomarkers in menstrual blood, enabling accessible, lab‐free diagnostics health. The platform supports early disease detection, especially in underserved communities, while challenging menstrual stigma and opening pathways for scalable, inclusive, and sustainable population ...
Lucas Dosnon, Thomas Rduch, Charlotte Meyer, Inge K. Herrmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of Cardiovascular Diseases Using an Optimized Artificial Neural Network

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām, 2019
Introduction:  It is of utmost importance to predict cardiovascular diseases correctly. Therefore, it is necessary to utilize those models with a minimum error rate and maximum reliability.
Jalal Rezaeenoor, Ghofran Saadi, Meysam Jahani   +2 more
doaj  

Translation of a Human‐Based Malaria‐on‐a‐Chip Phenotypic Disease Model for In Vivo Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inoculation of the Malaria‐on‐a‐Chip model with human erythrocytes infected with Plasmodium falciparum can support the entire intraerythrocytic lifecycle for 7 days in vitro. Utilizing this human‐based, serum‐free model provides an alternative to animal testing by introducing a human‐based, preclinical alternative for antimalarial therapeutic delivery.
Michael J. Rupar, Hannah M. Hanson, Brianna L. Botlick, Narasimhan Sriram, Stephanie Rogers, Justin Zuniga, Zhanhe Liu, Steven J. Trimmer, Joseph M. Ciurca, Christopher J. Long, Christopher W. McAleer, Stephan Schmidt, Paola Favuzza, Philip Lowe, Nathalie Gobeau, James J. Hickman   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source