Results 41 to 50 of about 71,204 (254)

A Quantum Weak Signal Detection Method for Strengthening Target Signal Features under Strong White Gaussian Noise

Applied Sciences, 2022
As the noise power increases, the target signal features become less obvious, which leads to the failure of weak signal detection methods. To address this problem, a quantum weak signal detection method, Local Semi-Classical Signal Analysis-Singular ...
Tianyi Yu, Shunming Li, Jiantao Lu, Siqi Gong, Jianfeng Gu, Yong Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanically Mutable Matrices: A Hierarchical Investigation of Decellularized Sea Cucumber Collagen as an Adaptable Scaffold Material

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sea cucumber mutable collagenous tissue (MCT) is a remarkable collagen‐based material which can rapidly undergo large changes in stiffness through transiently bound effector proteins. Here, we investigate the hierarchical structure and mechanical response of MCT from Cucumaria frondosa across length scales with a wide range of methods, also exploring ...
Nathalie R. H. Singh, Amy K. Lin, Sabra Rostami, Cameron Hastie, Paul W. Wiseman, Patrick Flammang, Christopher Moraes, Matthew J. Harrington   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Influence of Body Mass Index and Signal-to-Noise Ratio on the PET/CT Image Quality in Iraqi Patients with Liver Cancer

East European Journal of Physics, 2023
Image quality has been estimated and predicted using the signal to noise ratio (SNR). The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between body mass index (BMI) and SNR measurements in PET imaging using patient studies with liver cancer.
Aya B. Hade, Samar I. Essa
doaj   +1 more source

Nanodiamond Sensing in Dynamic Environments With Fast‐Tracking Through Four‐Point Positioning

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A four‐point positioning tracking (4PPT) platform enables fast 3D feedback translational tracking of fluorescent nanodiamonds while simultaneously recording ODMR spectra. By integrating real‐time translational tracking with quantum sensing, mobile nanodiamonds are used for in‐situ nanothermometry, nanorheometry, and 6D translation–rotation tracking in ...
Guoli Zhu, Ming‐Zhong Ai, Zhi‐Yu Zhao, Weng‐Hang Leong, Shi‐Ning Chen, Xi Liu, Jing‐Wei Fan, Xi Feng, Ren‐Bao Liu, Yue Cui, Quan Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of weak monocycle sinusoidal signals with a low constant false alarm rate based on the support vector machine

The Journal of Engineering, 2019
The detection of weak monocycle sinusoidal signals is the abstract problem of the weak transient signal detection in many engineering applications. A low constant false alarm rate is often required on some occasions with serious false alarm consequences,
Bo Tan, Jingbo Guo, Guang Chang
doaj   +1 more source

Wearable Kirigami‐Apertured Capacitive Sensors for Continuous Cardiac Volumetric Monitoring

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A wearable kirigami‐apertured carbon nanotube‐paper composite (K‐CPC) capacitive sensor enables cardiac volumetric monitoring. The kirigami process creates a central aperture with cantilevered fibers that confine the electric field, enhancing both sensitivity and lateral resolution.
Yu‐Jen Cheng, Shawn Kim, Jonathan Avery, Younghoon Kwon, Jae‐Hyun Chung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Anti-Mainlobe Suppression Jamming Method Based on Improved Blind Source Separation Using Variational Mode Decomposition and Wavelet Packet Decomposition

Sensors
Mainlobe suppression jamming significantly degrades radar detection performance. The conventional blind source separation (BSS) algorithms often fail under high-jamming-to-signal-ratio (JSR) and low-signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) conditions.
Ruike Li, Huafeng He, Xiang Liu, Liyuan Wang, Yongquan You, Zhen Li, Xiaofei Han   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermoresponsive Soft and Self‐Anchoring Cuff Electrode for Chronic Peripheral Interfaces

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel thermoresponsive, soft and self‐anchoring (TSSA) cuff electrode utilizing shape memory polymers achieves autonomous, sutureless peripheral nerve fixation. Driven by thermally induced pre‐strain and tissue adhesion, the device self‐closes and softens at body temperature, successfully minimizing mechanical mismatch. This adaptive platform ensures
Seungjun Lee, Byungwook Park, Jonghee Eun, Sohee Kim, Namsun Chou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygels: Tunable Phosphorescent Hydrogels for Cherenkov‐Excited Luminescence Imaging (CELI) of Oxygen

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Biocompatible hydrogels with covalently embedded near‐infrared phosphorescent probes enable local tissue pO2 quantification by means of Cherenkov‐excited luminescence imaging (CELI), where optical excitation occurs within tissues upon irradiation with high‐energy electron beams.
Simin Belali, Marien Iliza Ochoa Mendoza, Matthew S. Reed, Danylo Mykhalchuk, Annemarie Lang, Joel D. Boerckel, Brian W. Pogue, Sergei A. Vinogradov   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultralow‐Dispersion Silicon THz Photonic Crystal Interconnects for Multichannel Datalinks

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐silicon terahertz photonic crystal waveguide interconnect enables 452 Gbps aggregate data transfer through seven complex‐modulated channels. By revealing the impact of ultralow dispersion on link performance and achieving a record interconnect figure of merit, the work advances centimeter‐scale THz on‐chip communication for future data‐centre ...
Nikhil Navaratna, Thomas CaiWei Tan, Pascal Szriftgiser, Guillaume Ducournau, Ranjan Singh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source