Results 51 to 60 of about 208,599 (323)

The silicate absorption profile in the ISM towards the heavily obscured nucleus of NGC 4418 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The 9.7-micron silicate absorption profile in the interstellar medium provides important information on the physical and chemical composition of interstellar dust grains. Measurements in the Milky Way have shown that the profile in the diffuse interstellar medium is very similar to the amorphous silicate profiles found in circumstellar dust shells ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Silicate Composition of the Interstellar Medium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The composition of silicate dust in the diffuse interstellar medium and in protoplanetary disks around young stars informs our understanding of the processing and evolution of the dust grains leading up to planet formation. Analysis of the well-known 9.7{\mu}m feature indicates that small amorphous silicate grains represent a significant fraction of ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Investigation of Accelerated Hydration in Nanosilica Incorporated Tricalcium Silicate using THz Spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
The incorporation of nanosilica in cementitious systems helps in accelerating the cement hydration process and early-stage formation of the main hydration product, that is, calcium silicate hydrate. Nanosilica reacts with the other key hydration product, calcium hydroxide to form additional calcium silicate hydrate. In this work, Terahertz spectroscopy
arxiv  

The Atomic-Level Structure of Cementitious Calcium Silicate Hydrate

open access: yes, 2017
Efforts to tune the bulk physical properties of concrete are hindered by a lack of knowledge related to the atomic-level structure and growth of calcium silicate hydrate phases, which form about 50–60% by volume of cement paste.
Abhishek Kumar   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Synergistic Effects of Cerium and Magnesium on Optimizing Electrical Conductivity and Mechanical Properties of AlSi3 Cast Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates the impact of Ce and/or Mg on the electrical conductivity (EC) and mechanical properties of AlSi3 cast alloy. It highlights the synergistic effects of Ce and Mg on eutectic Si modification and Mg solute reduction in the Al matrix, resulting in the optimization of EC, strength, and ductility of the alloy.
Farnaz Yavari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Relation of Silicates and SiO Maser in Evolved Stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The SiO molecule is one of the candidates for the seed of silicate dust in the circumstellar envelope of evolved stars, but this opinion is challenged. In this work we investigate the relation of the SiO maser emis- sion power and the silicate dust emission power. With both our own observation by using the PMO/Delingha 13.7-m telescope and archive data,
arxiv   +1 more source

Mesoporous Silica Microspheres by Super‐Fast Alkaline Etching of Micrometer‐Sized Stöber Particles

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Microscale silica particles are prepared along with a modified, scalable Stöber synthesis using the continuous addition of tetraethoxy silane to an ethanolic solution of ammonia with KCl. Etching with hydroxide ions at 95 °C gave porous analogs within minutes. Monodisperse particles are isolable in high yield after precipitation in ethanol.
Adrian Vaghar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemolytic Activity and Cytotoxicity of Synthetic Nanoclays with Montmorillonite Structure for Medical Applications

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2023
The factors influencing the appearance of toxicity in samples of synthetic montmorillonite with a systematically changing chemical composition Nax(Al, Mg)2-3Si4O10(OH)2 nH2O, which are potentially important for their use in medicine as drug carriers ...
Olga Yu. Golubeva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystalline Silicates in Evolved Stars. I. Spitzer/IRS Spectroscopy of IRAS16456-3542, 18354-0638, and 23239+5754 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We report the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) observations of three evolved stars: IRAS 16456-3542, 18354-0638, and 23239+5754. The 9.9--37.2um Spitzer/IRS high resolution spectra of these three sources exhibit rich sets of enstatite-dominated crystalline silicate emission features.
arxiv   +1 more source

Sonochemical Functionalization of Glass

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A new method for functionalizing glass using ultrasonication of aryl diazonium salts. Aryl radicals generated by ultrasounds react with glass, forming a stable, covalently bonded organic film. The functionalized glass adheres microorganisms such as microalgae, fungi, and bacteria, suggesting potential applications in enzyme production, filtration ...
Tiexin Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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