Results 11 to 20 of about 164,938 (266)

The Osmium Isotope Signature of Phanerozoic Large Igneous Provinces

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 229-246., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Alexander J. Dickson   +2 more
wiley  

+12 more sources

Silicate weathering in anoxic marine sediments [PDF]

open access: yesMineralogical Magazine, 2008
Two sediment cores retrieved at the northern slope of Sakhalin Island, Sea of Okhotsk, were analysed for biogenic opal, organic carbon, carbonate, sulphur, major element concentrations, mineral contents and dissolved substances including nutrients, sulphate, methane, major cations, humic substances and total alkalinity.
Wallmann, K.   +7 more
core   +6 more sources

Earth’s silicate weathering continuum

open access: yesNature Geoscience
Chemical weathering of silicate rocks redistributes major, minor and trace elements through coupled dissolution–precipitation reactions. These weathering processes drive shifts in ocean acid–base chemistry, modulating atmospheric carbon dioxide levels and providing a stabilizing feedback in the carbon cycle.
Trapp-Müller, Gerrit   +17 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Lithologic Controls on Silicate Weathering Regimes of Temperate Planets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Weathering of silicate rocks at a planetary surface can draw down CO2 from the atmosphere for eventual burial and long-term storage in the planetary interior. This process is thought to provide essential negative feedback to the carbonate-silicate cycle (
Kitzmann, Daniel   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Enhanced silicate weathering is not limited by silicic acid saturation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2011
Enhanced weathering of olivine as a means of sequestering carbon is investigated by Kohler et al. (1). Specifically, the study discusses the potential distribution of fine olivine powder, obtained from dunite mines, in the humid tropic regions of the Amazon and Congo River catchments. Olivine (forsterite) dissolution (Eq.
Schuiling, R.D.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Magnesium Isotope Fractionation During Silicate Weathering: Constrains From Riverine Mg Isotopic Composition in the Southeastern Coastal Region of China

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022
Mg isotopic composition of river water is dominantly controlled by the dissolution of both silicate and carbonate sources and a series of biogeochemical processes.
Tong Zhao, Wenjing Liu, Zhifang Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Strong Coupling Between Carbon Cycle, Climate, and Weathering During the Paleocene‐Eocene Thermal Maximum

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
The Paleocene‐Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM; ∼56 Ma)–a geologically rapid carbon‐release event similar to anthropogenic carbon emissions–is ideal for investigating weathering responses to rapid carbon release and associated climate change.
Zuoling Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mobile evaporite enhances the cycle of physical–chemical erosion in badlands [PDF]

open access: yesEarth Surface Dynamics, 2023
Chemical weathering driven by physical erosion is a natural process that strongly affects chemical and solid matter budgets at the Earth's surface. However, the influence of extreme climatic erosion on chemical weathering dynamics is poorly understood ...
C.-J. Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silicate rock weathering and atmospheric/soil CO2 uptake in the Amazon basin estimated from river water geochemistry: seasonal and spatial variations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Using the data of the CAMREX project (1982–1984) on the water geochemistry of the Amazon river and its main tributaries, it was possible to assess the silicate rock weathering processes and the associated consumption of atmospheric/soil CO2, taking into
Probst, Jean-Luc, Mortatti, Jefferson
core   +1 more source

New estimate of chemical weathering rate in Xijiang River Basin based on multi-model

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Hydrochemistry and Sr isotope compositions were measured in water samples collected during high- and low-water periods from the main stream and tributaries of the Xijiang River Basin in southern China. The primary weathering end-members were analyzed and
Yong Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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