Results 51 to 60 of about 549,668 (213)

Enhanced Antibacterial Properties of Lyotropic Liquid Crystalline Nanoparticles via Curvature Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanostructured particles with increasing negative Gaussian curvature progress from vesicles to P‐cubosomes and D‐cubosomes. This curvature hierarchy enhances interaction with bacterial membranes, promotes membrane remodeling and leakage, and potentiates daptomycin activity against MRSA.
Xiangfeng Lai, Shuhong Wang, Chenguang Ding, Xenia Kostoulias, Anton P. Le Brun, Hsien‐Yi Hsu, Jhih‐Hang Jiang, Yajun Wang, Richard A. Strugnell, Anton Y. Peleg, Hsin‐Hui Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silicon Photomultipliers: Characterization and Applications

, 2012
Silicon Photo-Multipliers (SiPMs henceover) are photo-detectors based on a technology originally invented in Russia (Akindinov et al., 1997). They essentially consist of an array of p-n junctions operated beyond the breakdown voltage (McKay, 1954), in a Geiger-Muller (G-M) regime (Oldham et al., 1972), with typical gain of the order of 106 and on-cell ...
Ramilli, M, Allevi, A, NARDO, LUCA, Bondani, M, Caccia, M.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Radiation damage studies of silicon photomultipliers [PDF]

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 2009
We report on the measurement of the radiation hardness of silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) manufactured by Fondazione Bruno Kessler in Italy (1 mm$^2$ and 6.2 mm$^2$), Center of Perspective Technology and Apparatus in Russia (1 mm$^2$ and 4.4 mm$^2$), and Hamamatsu Corporation in Japan (1 mm$^2$).
P. Bohn, A. Clough, E. Hazen, A. Heering, J. Rohlf, J. Freeman, S. Los, E. Cascio, S. Kuleshov, Y. Musienko, Piemonte, Claudio   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Development of low-cost, compact, real-time, and wireless radiation monitoring system in underwater environment

Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 2018
In this study, an underwater radiation detector was built using a GAGG(Ce) scintillator and silicon photomultiplier to establish an underwater radiation exposure monitoring system. The GAGG(Ce) scintillator is suitable for small radiation detectors as it
Jeong Ho Kim, Ki Hyun Park, Koan Sik Joo
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Large‐Grain Metal Halide Perovskite Films via Chemical Vapor Deposition for High‐Performance, Ultralow‐Noise Perovskite Photodetectors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemical vapor deposition produces large‐grain, phase‐pure CsPbBr3 films (grains up to 35 µm) with Drude‐like terahertz photoconductivity and twofold higher carrier mobility versus spin‐coated references. These microstructural advances translate into photodetectors with a detectivity of 8.4 × 1012 Jones, dark current below 1 pA cm−2, X‐ray sensitivity ...
Roel Vanden Brande, Sudipta Seth, Lei Gao, Bapi Pradhan, Dilkhush Khicher, Anastasiia Bazylevska, Wei Qu, Christian Sternemann, Hai Wang, Steven De Feyter, Weidong Xu, Fei Zhang, Mischa Bonn, Johan Hofkens, Elke Debroye   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silicon Nanocrystals for Silicon Photonics [PDF]

, 2007
In the absence of suitable methods for integrating traditional semiconductor optoelectronic materials in CMOS microelectronic fabrication processes, nanostructured silicon has been actively explored as an alternative light emitter for silicon photonics ...
Walters, Robert Joseph
core   +1 more source

Shortened Acquisition Duration for Brain Tumor ¹¹C-Methionine Positron Emission Tomography on Silicon Photomultiplier Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography

Applied Sciences
Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) scanners equipped with silicon photomultiplier detectors offer superior sensitivity and count-rate performance.
Takato Inomata, Kaoru Sato, Masanobu Ibaraki, Mamoru Kominami, Yuki Shinohara, Fumiko Kinoshita, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Mamoru Kato, Toshibumi Kinoshita, Koichi Chida   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of neutron/gamma separation qualities of various organic scintillation materials [PDF]

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
In this work we compare the pulse-shape discrimination (PSD) properties of EJ-299-33A, BC-501A, stilbene, p-terphenyl and Hidex Aqualight in neutron field generated by the LVR-15 reactor with silicon filter utilization.
Matěj Zdeněk, Mravec Filip, Jančář Aleš, Košťál Michal, Kučera František, Cvachovec František, Přenosil Václav, Kopecký Zdeněk, Čulen Jiří   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐Time Multicolor Fluorescence Microscopy via Cross‐Channel Acquisition and Deep‐Learning‐Based Inference

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Sequential multicolor fluorescence imaging in dynamic microsystems is constrained by acquisition speed and excitation dose. This study introduces a real‐time framework to reconstruct spectrally separated channels from reduced cross‐channel acquisitions (frames containing mixed spectral contributions).
Juan J. Huaroto, Yuxin Jin, Nicholas Roy, Sarthak Misra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Silicon photomultipliers for Quantum Optics [PDF]

Scientific Reports, 2019
AbstractSilicon Photomultipliers are potentially ideal detectors for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information studies based on mesoscopic states of light. However, their non-idealities hampered their use so far. An optimal mode of operation has been developed and it is presented here, proving that this class of sensors can actually be exploited for the ...
Giovanni Chesi, Luca Malinverno, Alessia Allevi, Romualdo Santoro, Massimo Caccia, Alexander Martemiyanov, Maria Bondani   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources