Results 11 to 20 of about 417,152 (252)

Distinct T Cell Receptor Clonotypes in the Sardinian Population Highlight the Role of Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cells and Invariant Natural Killer T Cells in Multiple Sclerosis. [PDF]

open access: yesImmunology
Antigen‐specific TCR‐α clonotype frequencies in MS and HC groups. (A) Heatmap of CDR3 TCR‐α clonotype annotations. (B) Comparative analysis of CDR3 TCR‐α clonotypes targeting viral and autoimmune‐related antigens, including VP22, p65, NS4B, MLANA, M1, HA and BST2. NS3‐HCV‐specific CDR3 clonotypes are significantly enriched in MS patients.
Shen J   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

On the Numerical Evaluation of Wall Shear Stress Using the Finite Element Method. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Numer Method Biomed Eng
We compare a modified variationally consistent boundary‐flux method for wall shear stress evaluation with standard projection technique in aneurysm models and two benchmark examples, demonstrating that the interplay between finite element choice, meshing strategy, and evaluation method has a significant and sometimes counter‐intuitive impact on ...
Brunátová J   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Pincering SKINNY by Exploiting Slow Diffusion

open access: yesTransactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, 2023
Lightweight cryptography is an emerging field where designers are testing the limits of symmetric cryptography. We investigate the resistance against sidechannel attacks of a new class of lighter blockciphers, which use a classic substitution ...
Nicolas Costes, Martijn Stam
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating epileptic seizures using the bidomain model

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Epileptic seizures are due to excessive and synchronous neural activity. Extensive modelling of seizures has been done on the neuronal level, but it remains a challenge to scale these models up to whole brain models.
Jakob Schreiner, Kent-Andre Mardal
doaj   +1 more source

From Millimeters to Micrometers; Re-introducing Myocytes in Models of Cardiac Electrophysiology

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Computational modeling has contributed significantly to present understanding of cardiac electrophysiology including cardiac conduction, excitation-contraction coupling, and the effects and side-effects of drugs.
Karoline Horgmo Jæger   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The connectivity network underlying the German’s Twittersphere: a testbed for investigating information spreading phenomena

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Online social networks are ubiquitous, have billions of users, and produce large amounts of data. While platforms like Reddit are based on a forum-like organization where users gather around topics, Facebook and Twitter implement a concept in which ...
Daniel Thilo Schroeder   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting High Delays in Mobile Broadband Networks

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
The number of applications that run over mobile networks, expecting bounded end-to-end delay, is increasing steadily. However, the stochastic and shared nature of the wireless medium makes providing such guarantees challenging.
Azza H. Ahmed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The simplified Kirchhoff network model (SKNM): a cell-based reaction–diffusion model of excitable tissue

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Cell-based models of excitable tissues offer the advantage of cell-level precision, which cannot be achieved using traditional homogenized electrophysiological models.
Karoline Horgmo Jæger, Aslak Tveito
doaj   +1 more source

A new method for estimating the seasonal cycle of the heat balance at the ocean surface, with application to the Gulf of Mexico

open access: yesGeofísica Internacional, 1993
Se aplica la ecuación de conservación de energía térmica a la capa superior oceánica del Golfo de México, usando parametrizaciones para los términos de calentamiento y transporte.
J. Adem, E.E. Villanueva, V.M. Mendoza
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient, cell-based simulations of cardiac electrophysiology; The Kirchhoff Network Model (KNM)

open access: yesnpj Systems Biology and Applications, 2023
Mathematical models based on homogenized representation of cardiac tissue have greatly improved our understanding of cardiac electrophysiology. However, these models are too coarse to investigate the dynamics at the level of the myocytes since the cells ...
Karoline Horgmo Jæger, Aslak Tveito
doaj   +1 more source

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