Results 141 to 150 of about 4,189 (293)

The Staircase Chart: Visualising Vertical and Cross‐Shelf Movements and Dispersal of Early‐Life Fish, Applied to Japanese Jack Mackerel

open access: yesFisheries Oceanography, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Dispersal during early life stages is a critical process shaping marine fish connectivity and population dynamics, yet direct field observations at the individual level remain elusive. This has limited our understanding of the factors controlling dispersal, including the impact of active swimming by larvae and juveniles. Here, we present a new
Tatsuya Sakamoto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of ultraviolet radiation‐induced damage to hair fiber integrity: A multi‐technique physicochemical characterization of surface and cortex properties

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
UV exposure induces cuticular and cortical damage in natural hair, with oxidative effects and protein degradation comparable to bleaching. However, double bleaching leads to significantly greater structural degradation, emphasizing distinct mechanisms and severity of chemical versus UV‐induced damage. Abstract The combination of chemist techniques is a
Nathana Cindy Barros Silva Ramos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Release characteristics of Cd, Cu and Zn from the natural and contam inated red soils under simulated acid rain

open access: yes, 2009
Release characteristics of Cd, Cu and Zn from red soils under acid rain and the related influencing factors were studied and differences in heavy metal release from natural soils and contaminated soils were compared in this paper through a leaching ...
Liao, Bo-han   +3 more
core  

Tree growth response and adaptation to climate change and climate extremes: From canopy to stem

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the responses and adaptations of tree growth, including canopy phenology, intra‐annual wood formation dynamics, and annual stem growth, to climate change and climate extremes. It highlights key knowledge gaps for future research to support sustainable forest management and enhance forest carbon storage under ongoing climate ...
Feiyu Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermogenesis‐derived spatiotemporal microclimates guide pollinator movement to ensure pollination

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Alocasia odora's microclimatic heterogeneity guides Colocasiomyia fly movement within its inflorescence. During the female stage, midday heat in the upper spadix pushes flies down to the cooler female zone. During the male stage, nocturnal warmth in the upper part pulls flies upward and spathe constriction closes the lower female chamber.
Yuanjun Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic parameter prediction using neural networks identifies limitations to C4 photosynthesis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of the generation of artificial training data and training of neural networks in C4TUNE. Summary Kinetic models of photosynthesis enable time‐resolved predictions of traits related to this key process and provide the means to identify factors limiting photosynthesis.
Philipp Wendering   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Contiguity Haplotype‐Resolved Genome Assembly of the Hexaploid Actinidia valvata Rootstock Sheds Light on Waterlogging Resistance Gene

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Polyploidisation, creating redundant or diverged copies of the genome, is a major driving force in plant evolution, diversification and environmental adaptation, including for the kiwifruit genus (Actinidia Lindl.). We present a high‐contiguity, haplotype‐resolved genome assembly of the hexaploid Actinidia valvata rootstock cultivar ...
Miaomiao Lin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Simulated Acid Rain on Cation Leaching of an Ultisol in Central Taiwan

open access: yes, 2019
酸雨對土壤的影響,主要是造成鹽基陽離子的淋溶及土壤的酸化。台灣地區酸沉降的研究,大多著重於雨水性質的調查,少有對土壤影響的報告。本試驗試選取台灣中部蓮華池森林集水區砂質極育土,以試驗室內的管柱淋溶試驗法,探討不同pH值的模擬酸雨,對於該土壤鹽基陽離子淋溶之影響。 試驗發現模擬酸雨會加速土壤鹽基陽離子的淋溶。pH=2.6的模擬酸雨對於土壤陽離子淋溶的影響比pH=3.6及pH=4.6的模擬酸雨處理來得大,而PH=3.6與PH=4.6的處理之間的差異並不大。此由於pH=2 ...
康敏捷;林登秋;王明光;金恆鑣   +1 more
core  

Data for: Physiological and biochemical responses of tea seedlings (Camellia sinensis) to the exposure to simulated acid rain conditions

open access: yes
Physiological and biochemical responses of tea seedlings (Camellia sinensis) to the exposure to simulated acid rain ...
shen, C
core   +1 more source

Genomic and Physiological Insights Into Heat–Drought Tolerance in Wheat Through GWAS and Phenotypic Evaluation

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Climate change‐driven heat and drought stresses during reproductive stages significantly threaten wheat productivity. To investigate the genetic and physiological basis of combined heat–drought (HD) tolerance, we evaluated 345 wheat genotypes under three environments of HD stresses, non‐stress glasshouse conditions and a late‐sowing field ...
Jingjuan Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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