Results 141 to 150 of about 3,905,416 (327)

Impact of simulated acid rain on photochemistry, morphology, and yield of the wild blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium Ait.)

, 2004
The effects of simulated acid rain (SAR) on the photochemistry, net photosynthesis (Pn), morphological damage, and crop yield were studied on Vaccinium angustifolium Ait.
Glenn W. Stratton, David C. Percival, Angela M. Murray   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Carbon sequestration strategies for climate resilience: Sorghum‐based innovations for sustainable agriculture in dryland regions

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Climate change is intensifying heat, drought, and food insecurity, threatening dryland farming and carbon management worldwide. We reviewed research on sorghum, a drought‐adapted C4 crop, covering physiology, roots, biomass allocation, soil carbon, bioenergy, breeding, phenotyping, management, and policy.
Monir Idres Yahya Ahmed, Ahmed Khaled Hassan Mohammedali, Nasrein Mohamed Kamal, Takashi Okamoto, Takayoshi Ishii   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host resistance modulates in planta efficacy of seed‐applied fluxapyroxad against spot form net blotch in barley

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Barley variety influences fluxapyroxad efficacy by affecting distribution and dissipation of the active ingredient, with plant biomass contributing to these differences. Abstract BACKGROUND Seed‐applied fungicides are used to protect barley seedlings from spot form net blotch, caused by Pyrenophora teres f. maculata, among other diseases.
Varthini Govindaraju Punithan, Adam H Sparks, Mark Gibberd, Jordan Campbell, Arundhati Singh, M Jordi Muria‐Gonzalez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating larvicide performance against Culicoides sonorensis in semi‐field conditions

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
This study evaluated the efficacy of larvicide products against Culicoides sonorensis populations under controlled semi‐field conditions. Larvicide efficacy against C. sonorensis declined over time, in different environmental conditions. In particular, precipitation and habitat disturbance influenced residual performance. Abstract BACKGROUND Culicoides
Destiny Cuellar, Robert Ewing, Dustin A Swanson, Isik Unlu, Kaz Surowiec, Kevin A Caillouet, Joseph R McMillan, Lee W Cohnstaedt, Corey L Brelsfoard   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of elastic modulus in fly ash cement mortar under acid rain exposure

Developments in the Built Environment
Fly ash (FA) improves mechanical properties and durability of cement-based materials at the later curing stages, but the impact on the elastic modulus (Em) of cement mortar exposed to acid rain remains unclear, making it crucial to investigate this ...
Chang Peng, Qiuchao Li, Yingfang Fan, Yi Liu, Wenjie Qi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On‐farm comparison of aerial and chemigation application methods for Striacosta albicosta (lepidoptera: Noctuidae) management in corn using pyrethroid and diamide insecticides

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Aerial applications deposited more insecticide on tassels than on ear level (36.4% vs. 19.8%). Across both application methods, chlorantraniliprole minimized ear injury, while bifenthrin provided moderate control. Effective management of S. albicosta requires delivering sufficient insecticide concentration to the target site and achieving adequate ...
Andrea Rilaković, Bradley Fritz, Poudel Bipin, Reka Howard, Abia Katimbo, Miloš Zarić, Julie A. Peterson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acid Resistance and Strength Performance of Bamboo Leaf Ash–Bone Ash Concrete under Simulated Acid Rain Conditions

Journal of Building Materials and Structures
Concrete infrastructure in oil and gas environments faces rapid degradation due to exposure to acid rain and chemically aggressive discharges. Conventional Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) concrete is particularly vulnerable in such zones, necessitating ...
Abdullahi Umar Auwal
doaj   +1 more source

The continuing significance of chiral agrochemicals

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1697-1716, April 2025.
In the time frame 2018–2023, around 43% of the 35 chiral agrochemicals introduced to the market (herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and nematicides) contain one or more stereogenic centers in the molecule, and almost 69% of them have been marketed as racemic mixtures of enantiomers or stereoisomers.
Peter Jeschke
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Oxidative Stress, Vitellogenin, and Human Health Risks Derived From Nile Tilapia Exposed to Metals and Metalloids in Southeastern Brazil

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Urban coastal lagoons are highly vulnerable ecosystems increasingly affected by metal contamination, as well as multiple anthropogenic stressors. This study evaluated ecotoxicological and human health risks associated with chronic metal exposure in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from an anthropogenically impacted lagoon in southeastern ...
Julia Araújo Alves, Priscila M. O. Muniz Cunha, Shênia Patrícia Corrêa Novo, Lorena Oliveira Souza Soares, Tatiana Dillenburg Saint‐Pierre, Fábio Veríssimo Correia, André Luís de Sá Salomão, Rachel Ann Hauser‐Davis, Enrico Mendes Saggioro   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Residues in a Key Cerrado River: Distribution, Persistence, and Effects on Zebrafish Embryo‐Larval Development

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The current study aimed to quantify the antimicrobials amoxicillin (AMX), cefazolin (CFZ), chloramphenicol (CHL), metronidazole (MTZ), and sulfamethoxazole (SX) in effluents and surface water of an important Cerrado river, calculate their half‐lives, and analyze their ecotoxicity following single and combined exposures.
Náthala Maria Simão, Igor Romeiro dos Santos, Jerônimo Raimundo de Oliveira Neto, Flávio Olimpio Sanches Neto, Felipe Cirqueira Dias, Jéssyca Moreira Morais, Lorranny Pereira de Assis Valadares, Naiara Raica Lopes de Oliveira, Mirelle Garcia Silva Bailão, Luiz Carlos da Cunha, Valter Henrique Carvalho‐Silva, Thiago Lopes Rocha, Elisa Flávia Luiz Cardoso Bailão   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source