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Obligation, Exemption and Remission: The Multi‐Layered Functioning of the Poll Tax (Cizye) in Ottoman Governance during the Long Eighteenth Century

History, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the poll tax (Ottoman Turkish cizye; Arabic jizya) levied on non‐Muslim subjects of the Ottoman Empire, not as a fixed, one‐dimensional tax item within the Ottoman fiscal system but as a multi‐layered administrative instrument organized around obligation, exemption and remission.
ÖZLEM BAŞARIR
wiley +1 more source

Bir Konut Projesi Örneğinde İnşa Edilebilirlik Değerlendirme Yöntemlerinin Araştırılması

Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications, 2020
Proje hedeflerine ulaşmak için planlama, mühendislik, şantiye alanında ve satın alma süreçlerinde inşaat bilgisi ve deneyiminin birlikte optimum kullanımına yönelik sistemleri, yöntemleri geliştirmeyi amaçlayan çalışmaların başında inşa edilebilirlik ...
Suna Kaya, İ̇̇lkay Koman
doaj +1 more source

Non‐Career Ambassador Appointments: Transformations in Turkish Diplomacy during the 1920s and 1930s

History, EarlyView.
Abstract During the early years of the Turkish Republic, the establishment of foreign missions, the assignment of new diplomats to these missions as well as the inheritance of experiences, diplomats, buildings and other assets from the Ottoman Empire were matters of major political concern.
Evren Küçük
wiley +1 more source

DECOLONIZING CREATIVE GEOGRAPHIES OF ART BIENNIALS: A Study of Istanbul's Yeditepe Biennial through the Cultural Politics of Turkish Islamic Nationalism

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the Yeditepe Biennial—Turkey's first Islamic and traditional arts biennial—as a creative festival shaped by the socio‐political and spatial dynamics of Turkish‐Islamist nationalism. Counterposed against the Istanbul Biennial and the Western‐oriented secular cultural legacy of the Turkish Republic, the Yeditepe Biennial ...
Hulya Arik, Sabrien Amrov
wiley +1 more source

Developmental Trauma as a Prognostic Factor for Later Psychotic Disorder in an Adolescent Clinical Cohort: A 20‐Year Follow Up Study

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Hypothesis Recent studies demonstrate that individuals who attend psychiatric services in adolescence, especially inpatient care, have an increased risk of psychotic disorders in adulthood. Given the extensive literature demonstrating a relationship between developmental trauma and psychosis, we investigated whether trauma ...
Valentina Kieseppä +5 more
wiley +1 more source

An Evaluation of Digital Tablets as a Learning Tool in Color Education within the Interior Design Discipline, Based on Student Experiences

Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications
The rapid development of digital technologies is transforming the tools used in education and leading to a growing adoption of digital design methods in interior design education. This study examines the integration of digital tools into colour education
Hatice Aşkın, Burçin Cem Arabacıoğlu +1 more
doaj +1 more source

Diabetes‐Induced Testicular Injury: Potential Protective Roles of Curcumin, Garcinia kola, and Momordica charantia in Rats

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Diabetes mellitus (DM) induces multifaceted cellular and structural alterations in the male reproductive system, thereby predisposing to infertility. Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the morphological, stereological, biochemical, histopathological, and ultrastructural changes induced by DM in testicular tissue, and to ...
Ayşenur Kaya Mutlu, Süleyman Kaplan
wiley +1 more source

Selçuklu Dönemi ve Memlük Dönemi Tezhip Üslubunun Karşılaştırılması

Tevilat
Devletlerin siyasi, dini ve kültürel gelişimlerinin yanında sanatsal gelişimleri de yüzyıllar boyunca devam etmiştir. Tarihi süreç içerisinde devletler, sanatsal açıdan birbirlerinden etkilenmiş, her yeni dönem bir önceki dönemin devamı niteliğinde şekil
Hüsna Kılıç, Nagihan Zan
doaj +1 more source

Variation in Stabilization and Resuscitation Practices at Birth of Preterm Infants Among 12 National or Regional Neonatal Networks

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Neonatal resuscitation follows national or regional guidelines, but uptake varies in clinical practice. This study aimed to examine variations in reported delivery room practices for infants < 29 weeks' gestation across neonatal units in 12 networks of the International Network for Evaluating Outcomes in Neonates.
Maria Fernanda de Almeida +676 more
wiley +1 more source

Investigation of Kitsch Concept in Children's Furniture through Examples

Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications
Furniture designed for children requires design criteria that address formal, perceptual, and emotional needs. Kitsch design elements, often regarded as superficial or merely decorative, can nevertheless support children’s emotional and cognitive ...
Cemre Yıldırım, Nuriye Nida Çelebi Şeker +1 more
doaj +1 more source

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