Results 21 to 30 of about 179 (92)

A Model of Strategic Sustainable Investment

open access: yesMathematical Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study a problem of optimal irreversible investment and emission reduction formulated as a nonzero‐sum dynamic game between an investor with environmental preferences and a firm. The game is set in continuous‐time on an infinite‐time horizon.
Tiziano De Angelis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 8, Page 1973-2102, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Structure–Property Relationships of Atmospheric Water Harvesting for Water‐Carbon‐Energy Sustainability

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review discusses the integration of advanced characterization, computational modeling, and multifunctional atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) systems for sustainable water‐energy‐carbon solutions. These methods reveal structure‐property relationships, guiding next‐generation hygroscopic material design.
Miao Tang, Huan Liu, Mitch Guijun Li
wiley   +1 more source

Local Polynomial Regression and Filtering for a Versatile Mesh‐Free PDE Solver

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, Volume 98, Issue 7, Page 804-839, July 2026.
A high‐order, mesh‐free finite difference method for solving differential equations is presented. Both derivative approximation and scheme stabilisation is carried out by parametric or non‐parametric local polynomial regression, making the resulting numerical method accurate, simple and versatile. Numerous numerical benchmark tests are investigated for
Alberto M. Gambaruto
wiley   +1 more source

Coexistence, crossover and extirpation in coalescent communities and ecotones

open access: yesOikos, Volume 2026, Issue 7, July 2026.
When two ecological communities come into contact, the strength of their mixing determines whether species coexist, extirpate, or extend their ranges. We present analytical formulas and simulations describing these transitions. Specifically, we derive abundance shifts upon community coalescence, identify the critical mixing strength leading to first ...
Martin Heidelman, Dervis Can Vural
wiley   +1 more source

A Conjugate Operator Pair of Partial Differential Equations Bridging Born and Kirchhoff Approximations for Wave‐Equation Inversion

open access: yesGeophysical Prospecting, Volume 74, Issue 6, July 2026.
ABSTRACT A conjugate operator pair is introduced for wave‐equation Kirchhoff modelling and migration, formulated as time‐space partial differential equations. The operator pair allows for iterative linearized waveform inversion and supports the reconstruction of angle‐dependent reflectivity images. The proposed forward modelling operator represents the
Wei Zhang, Mauricio D. Sacchi
wiley   +1 more source

An Algebraic Study of Parametric Stokes Phenomena

open access: yesStudies in Applied Mathematics, Volume 157, Issue 1, July 2026.
ABSTRACT We investigate geometric aspects of co‐equational parametric resurgence, by studying physical problems whose formal asymptotic solutions give rise to Borel transforms lying on an algebraic curve. This perspective allows us to elucidate concepts unique to parametric resurgence such as singularity structures, (virtual) turning points, and the ...
Inês Aniceto, Samuel Crew
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the curvature of a surface in the shape of the solutions to elliptic equations

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 133, Issue 1, July 2026.
Abstract We prove the uniqueness and nondegeneracy of the critical point of positive, semistable solutions of −Δu=f(u)$-\Delta u=f(u)$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions for a class of star‐shaped domains on the sphere and in the hyperbolic plane satisfying a geometric condition.
Francesca Gladiali   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disentangling Aleatoric and Epistemic Uncertainty in Physics‐Informed Neural Networks: Application to Insulation Material Degradation Prognostics

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 6, June 2026.
Physics‐Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) provide a framework for integrating physical laws with data. However, their application to Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) remains constrained by the limited uncertainty quantification (UQ) capabilities.
Ibai Ramirez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancreatic Islet Cell Crosstalk: Insight Into α‐/β‐Cell Compensatory Mechanisms

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 3, June 2026.
α‐cell remodeling compensates for impaired β‐cell function. Intra‐islet glucagon/GLP‐1 signaling is upregulated and becomes essential in prediabetic islets. Flexible receptor engagement reflects functional plasticity in hormonal control of insulin secretion. Created in BioRender. Plecita, L. (2026); https://BioRender.com/pgjjg3m.
Štěpánka Benáková   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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