Results 51 to 60 of about 683 (232)

The SIR Model in a Moving Population: Propagation of Infection and Herd Immunity

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In a collection of particles performing independent random walks on Zd$\mathbb {Z}^d$ we study the spread of an infection with SIR dynamics. Susceptible particles become infected when they meet an infected particle. Infected particles heal and are removed at rate ν$\nu$.
Duncan Dauvergne, Allan Sly
wiley   +1 more source

Compact Manifolds With Unbounded Nilpotent Fundamental Groups and Positive Ricci Curvature

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT It follows from the work of Kapovitch and Wilking that a closed manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature has a uniformly almost nilpotent fundamental group. Leftover questions and conjectures, have asked if in this context the fundamental group is actually uniformly almost abelian. The main goal of this work is to construct examples (Mk9,gk)$(
Elia Bruè, Aaron Naber, Daniele Semola
wiley   +1 more source

Photometric Diagnostic of the Sheath Dynamics and Electron Density Trends in Single and Dual Frequency CCRF Argon Plasmas

Contributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A methodological study is presented on a noninvasive photometric diagnostic for determining trends in electron density and sheath dynamics in single (1f) and a dual (2f) radio frequency capacitively coupled (CCRF) argon plasmas. The 1f discharges are operated at 13.56 and 27.12 MHz, respectively, while the 2f discharge is driven by both ...
Daniel Zuhayra, Jessica Niemann, Viktor Schneider, Holger Kersten   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Algorithms in Algebraic Geometry with Implementation in Computer Algebra System SINGULAR

, 2011
Polynomial systems arise in many applications: robotics, kinematics, chemical kinetics, computer vision, truss design, geometric modeling, and many others. Many polynomial systems have solutions sets, called algebraic varieties, having several irreducible components.
openaire   +2 more sources

Review and prospects of shear test of bolted rock joints

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The laboratory shear test equipment, test method, and numerical simulation of bolted rock joints were summarized. The shortcomings and limitations of the current research were analyzed, and the research prospects were proposed. Abstract Rock bolting is a critical approach in geotechnical engineering for supporting weak rocks.
Shulin Ren, Fan Yang, Manchao He, Yong Yuan, Zhigang Tao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Unveils Isolated‐Surrounded Pt Motifs in High‐Entropy Alloys for Superior Low‐Temperature Ammonia Oxidation

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A physics‐informed machine learning approach successfully decodes the complex catalytic activity of high‐entropy alloys for ammonia oxidation. By revealing a synergistic mechanism involving lattice and electronic couplings, the study identifies a superior “isolated‐surrounded” platinum motif.
Shangfeng Jiang, Ting Tao, Kexiang Guo, Xinyu Fan, Xu Zhang, Zhen Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Edge‐Based Discretizations on Triangulations in Any Dimension, With Special Attention to Four‐Dimensional Space

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
This article provides important geometric formulas for node‐centered, edge‐based schemes in any number of dimensions. These formulas are noteworthy, as they do not require the explicit formation of dual regions. We prove several key geometric results, with a particular focus on the four‐dimensional case, due to potential space‐time applications ...
Nicholas Tufillaro, David M. Williams, Hiroaki Nishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subspace Acceleration for Efficient Nonlinear Water Wave Simulation

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
We introduce an exponentially weighted subspace acceleration technique to reduce GMRES iterations for solving the Poisson equation with time‐dependent coefficients in nonlinear, dispersive free‐surface flows governed by the incompressible Navier‐Stokes equations. The method significantly reduces memory requirements and computational complexity compared
Rasmus Kleist Hørlyck Sørensen, Margherita Guido, Allan Peter Engsig‐Karup, Daniel Kressner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Employing the Moving Least‐Squares Aided Finite Element Method to Study Heat Transfer Phenomenon in Closed‐Cell Polymeric Foam

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
Employing the moving least‐squares aided finite element method (MLS‐FEM) allows detailed thermal analysis in complex porous structures, such as polymeric foams, where the conductive heat transfer mechanism governs in the solid matrix and the convective mechanism dominates within the gas‐filled voids.
Mehdi Mostafaiyan, Sven Wiessner, Andreas Leuteritz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential forms in algebraic geometry – A new perspective in the singular case

Portugaliae Mathematica, 2016
Differential forms are a rich source of invariants in algebraic geometry. This approach was very successful for smooth varieties, but the singular case is less well-understood. We explain how the use of the h-topology (introduced by Suslin and Voevodsky in order to study motives) gives a very good object also in the singular case, at least in ...
openaire   +2 more sources