Results 11 to 20 of about 297,148 (125)

Exploring Nasal Structural‐Microbial Interactions in Multiple Sclerosis‐Associated Olfactory Impairment

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Olfactory dysfunction is frequently observed in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. To date, no studies have directly examined the nasal mucosal microbiota in MS. This study aimed to explore potential relationships among olfactory function, nasal microbiota composition,
Zidan Gao, Zhuoma Danzhen, Yao Li, Junyu Zhu, Lan Chu, Zhang Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homeostasis of Gut Microbiota Protects against Susceptibility to Fungal Pneumonia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fungal pneumonia induces inflammation, shown by heightened IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α levels and a growth in Staphylococcus in the alveolar flora. The gut microbiota, acting through the gut‐lung axis via blood, impacts fungal pneumonia susceptibility by altering lung metabolism and inflammatory responses.
Jian Ji, Yongli Ye, Jiadi Sun, Lina Sheng, Jinyou Li, Jin Yang, Bing Wu, Yuting Wang, Xingxing Gao, Liang Luo, Jianfeng Ping, Yinzhi Zhang, Xiulan Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trabecular bone ontogeny of the human talus

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Studies of trabecular ontogeny may provide insight into the factors that drive healthy bone development. There is a growing understanding of how the juvenile skeleton responds to these influences; however, gaps in our knowledge remain. This study aims to identify ontogenetic trabecular patterns and regional changes during development within ...
Rebecca A. G. Reid, Catriona Davies, Craig Cunningham   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tea and Blood–Brain Barrier Homeostasis: Potential Mechanisms and Improvement Strategies

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Abstract The blood–brain barrier (BBB), a selective interface regulating cerebral substance exchange, plays a crucial role in maintaining cognitive function and metabolic balance. While tea consumption has been traditionally associated with health benefits, its specific effects on BBB integrity warrant systematic investigation. This review demonstrates
Rongbosen Yue, Haitao Wen, Lian He, Yan Liu, Zeng Liang, Liyong Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution and Antimicrobial Resistance of Pathogenic Bacteria in Patients With Sternal Osteomyelitis

iLABMED, EarlyView.
This study conducted a retrospective analysis of microbiological culture results and antimicrobial resistance patterns in patients with sternal osteomyelitis at a tertiary medical center. The primary pathogens causing sternal osteomyelitis were gram‐positive bacteria. Infections with multidrug‐resistant organisms were also relatively common among these
Yumin Yang, Manhui Zhang, Yue Pan, Lihua Qi, Zhigang Wang, Xian Xia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intranasal pH and Olfactory Function Among Healthy Adults

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
In this cross‐sectional study of 62 adults, olfactory cleft (OC) pH was lower than that over the respiratory mucosa (RM), with repeated testing resulting in more alkaline pH and olfactory testing having no effect. OC pH, but not RM pH, was negatively correlated with odor identification scores and predicted 18% of the variance in these scores.
Anna Kristina Hernandez, Sero Biguerdi, Karoline Lantzsch, Katharina Schindowski, Nadine Gunder, Rumi Sekine, Eri Mori, Thomas Hummel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revitalizing endangered mycocultural heritage in Mesoamerica: The case of the Tlahuica‐Pjiekakjoo culture

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
The preservation and revitalization of mycocultural heritage, developed over centuries of human‐mushroom interaction, contributes to safeguarding both natural ecosystems and the promotion of sustainable rural development, one of the biggest global challenges currently faced by humankind.
Elisette Ramírez‐Carbajal, Magdalena Martínez‐Reyes, Olivia Ayala‐Vásquez, Rodríguez‐Evangelista Fabiola, Mayra Lagunes Reyes, Faustino Hernández‐Santiago, Mónica Rangel Villafranco, Fuqiang Yu, Jesús Pérez‐Moreno   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taxonomy and dated molecular phylogeny of Allium oreophilum sensu lato (A. subg. Porphyroprason) uncover a surprising number of cryptic taxa

TAXON, EarlyView.
Abstract Allium oreophilum, hitherto the representative of the monotypic A. subg. Porphyroprason from the second evolutionary lineage of Allium, is studied in detail. Over about 150 years, A. oreophilum was regarded as a somewhat polymorphous species with two synonyms, all described in the 19th century.
Nikolai Friesen, Georgy Lazkov, Igor G. Levichev, Mathias Leweke, Daulet Abdildanov, Nazgul Turdumatova, Ramazan Murtazaliev, Smatula Dzumanov, Gulnara T. Sitpayeva, Polina Vesselova, Vladimir Epiktetov, Kuddisi Ertuğrul, Osman Tugay, Reinhard M. Fritsch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Typification and current status of the Turkish taxa described by Hanna Czeczott

TAXON, EarlyView.
Abstract Hanna Czeczott's 1925 expeditions to northern Turkey resulted in the description of 22 new taxa. Our study revisits them using Czeczott's original publications and herbarium collections. Of the 22 taxa described, we located all or parts of the original material for 21, designate 13 lectotypes (including one second‐step) and confirm 7 holotypes,
Maja Graniszewska, Barbara Sudnik‐Wójcikowska, Kamil E. Frankiewicz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new classification of Gentianaceae tribe Gentianeae subtribe Swertiinae

TAXON, EarlyView.
Abstract In its current circumscription, subtribe Swertiinae of Gentianaceae contains the genera Bartonia, Comastoma, Frasera, Gentianella, Gentianopsis, Halenia, Jaeschkea, Latouchea, Lomatogonium, Megacodon, Obolaria, Pterygocalyx, Swertia and Veratrilla.
Joachim W. Kadereit, K. Bernhard von Hagen   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source