Results 91 to 100 of about 18,648 (180)

Fluorescence-based reagent and spectrum-based optical reader for lactoferrin detection in tears: differentiating Sjögren’s syndrome from non-Sjögren’s dry eye syndrome

Scientific Reports
Identification of an early biomarker and effective testing device to differentiate dry eye disease secondary to autoimmune disease (Sjögren’s syndrome dry eye disease) from non-Sjögren’s dry eye disease are prerequisites for appropriate treatment.
Chia-Ying Tsai, Chitsung Hong, Min-Yen Hsu, Tso-Ting Lai, Ching-Wen Huang, Cheng-Yo Lu, Wei-Li Chen, Chao-Min Cheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis and management of neutropenia in adults: Expert guidance

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Severe neutropenia can result from decreased production of neutrophil precursors in the bone marrow, as in the case of severe congenital neutropenia, or from increased utilization of neutrophils or their accelerated destruction as for drug‐induced neutropenia or autoimmune neutropenia. Severe chronic neutropenia increases susceptibility to bacterial or
Karl Welte, Cornelia Zeidler, Julia Skokowa, Sabine Mellor‐Heineke, Audrey Anna Bolyard, David Dale   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of primary Sjogren’s syndrome with articular manifestations at initial treatment

SAGE Open Medicine
Objectives: Articular manifestations have been reported in 19.3%–53.5% of patients with primary Sjogren’s syndrome. Our aim was to profile the clinical characteristics of Chinese patients with primary Sjogren’s syndrome who presented with articular ...
Lin Zhao, Zheng Wang, Mingxi Xu, Yida Xing, Xiaodan Kong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Haemostatic changes and bleeding with anti‐IL‐6 directed therapy in autoimmune diseases

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Anti‐IL‐6 directed therapy, especially tocilizumab (TCZ), is widely used for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, giant cell arteritis and systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Next to being a master regulator of inflammation, IL‐6 also is an important regulator of haemostasis. Although generally well tolerated,
Charlotte D. C. C. van der Heijden, Loes C. Oskam, Lenny van Bon, Chantal P. Rovers   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate‐Primed NETosis Modulates Hepatic Regeneration During Acute Liver Failure via the TLR9/KLF15/AJUBA Axis

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study elucidates a novel Kupffer cell‐neutrophil‐hepatocyte axis that drives metabolic‐immune crosstalk during acute liver failure. Specifically, lactate‐primed NETs release links metabolic reprogramming to NETosis‐induced regenerative failure in hepatocytes via the TLR9/KLF15/AJUBA axis.
Jin Guo, Xiaoya Zhang, Danmei Zhang, Chunxia Shi, Luwen Wang, Zuojiong Gong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discoid Lupus Erythematosus in Genital Skin: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Journal of Cutaneous Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) represents the most common variant of chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus, a skin‐specific autoimmune disorder within the broader lupus erythematosus spectrum Clinically, DLE is characterized by erythematous, scaly plaques with areas of hyperpigmentation.
Ala' Abu‐Dayeh, Daniel Miller, Alessio Giubellino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prurigo Pigmentosa – an increasingly diagnosed dermatological condition associated with ketogenic diet

JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
SUMMARY Prurigo pigmentosa (PP) is a rare inflammatory dermatosis, clinically characterized by intensely pruritic, erythematous papules and papulovesicles, with reticular hyperpigmentation upon healing. We herein report four cases in adults of different ethnic backgrounds, in which the disease was associated with ketogenic metabolic states due to ...
Antigona Aliu, Milan Vidakovic, Marcel Krauß, Julia Hyun, Frank Oellig, Thilo Gambichler, Valentina Laura Müller, Alexander Kreuter   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Phase 2 Trial of Frexalimab, a CD40L Antagonist, in Adolescents and Adults With Recent‐Onset Type 1 Diabetes (FABULINUS): Rationale and Study Design

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a chronic autoimmune disease, characterised by progressive destruction of the insulin‐producing pancreatic β‐cells. Preserving remaining β‐cells at the time of diagnosis may improve long‐term outcomes. Frexalimab is a humanised monoclonal antibody specific for CD40L undergoing evaluation for treatment of ...
Andriy Cherkas, Baerbel Rotthaeuser, Niels Porksen, Pascale Labard, My‐Liên Nguyên‐Pascal, Mathieu Coudert, Baptiste Berthou, Marie Baccara‐Dinet, Gabor Boka, Mark Peakman, Felix Reschke, Michael J. Haller   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Assessment: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and Educator‐Generated Multiple‐Choice Questions in a Dental Exam

European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To compare the item difficulty and discriminative index of multiple‐choice questions (MCQs) generated by ChatGPT with those created by dental educators, based on the performance of dental students in a real exam setting. Materials and Methods A total of 40 MCQs—20 generated by ChatGPT 4.0 and 20 by dental educators—were developed based on ...
Nezaket Ezgi Özer, Yusuf Balcı, Gaye Bölükbaşı, Betul İlhan, Pelin Güneri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extranodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma: Integrating Etiology, Microenvironment, and Genetics Into Clinical Decision‐Making

European Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extranodal marginal zone lymphoma (EMZL) represents a unique paradigm among indolent B‐cell neoplasms, in which lymphomagenesis is frequently driven by chronic antigenic stimulation within tissue‐specific microenvironments. Persistent infectious or autoimmune triggers promote the development of ectopic lymphoid tissue and sustain B‐cell ...
Mamdouh Skafi, Santino Caserta, Enrica Antonia Martino, Ernesto Vigna, Antonella Bruzzese, Nicola Amodio, Marco Fiorillo, Eugenio Lucia, Graziella D'Arrigo, Virginia Olivito, Caterina Labanca, Francesco Mendicino, Maria Eugenia Alvaro, Giovanni Tripepi, Fortunato Morabito, Massimo Gentile   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source