Results 1 to 10 of about 26,009 (214)
Adaptive loss of shortwave-sensitive opsins during cartilaginous fish evolution [PDF]
Cartilaginous fishes (e.g., sharks, rays, and skates) cannot see blue or violet light, potentially because they lack the shortwave-sensitive cone opsin gene (sws).
Bo Zhang +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Biogeographic patterns in the cartilaginous fauna (Pisces: Elasmobranchii and Holocephali) in the southeast Pacific Ocean [PDF]
The abundance and species richness of the cartilaginous fish community of the continental shelf and slope off central Chile is described, based on fishery-independent trawl tows made in 2006 and 2007. A total of 194,705 specimens comprising 20 species (9
Carlos Bustamante +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
Reliable and precise species identification is important to fisheries management and conservation. However, many rays and skates in Indonesia are currently being exploited and landed into traditional fish market without a proper identification. Therefore,
Hawis Madduppa +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Grid systems separate fish species primarily through physical means: fish size and body shape. On Georges Bank off the northeast USA, many species of flounders are overfished, and their catch needs to be reduced.
Christopher B. Rillahan, Pingguo He
doaj +1 more source
The Celtic Sea is a productive fishing ground, therefore identifying the relative importance of fishing and environmental factors on fish stock dynamics is crucial for developing our understanding of sustainable yields and to operationalize Ecosystem ...
Jed Kempf +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Revealing less derived nature of cartilaginous fish genomes with their evolutionary time scale inferred with nuclear genes. [PDF]
Cartilaginous fishes, divided into Holocephali (chimaeras) and Elasmoblanchii (sharks, rays and skates), occupy a key phylogenetic position among extant vertebrates in reconstructing their evolutionary processes. Their accurate evolutionary time scale is
Adina J Renz +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Skating by: low energetic costs of swimming in a batoid fish [PDF]
We quantify the oxygen consumption rates and cost of transport (COT) of a benthic batoid fish, the little skate, Leucoraja erinacea, at three swimming speeds. We report that this species has the lowest mass-adjusted swimming metabolic rate measured for any elasmobranch; however, this species incurs much higher COT at approximately 5 times the lowest ...
Valentina, Di Santo +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Crushing and eating hard prey (durophagy) is mechanically demanding. The cartilage jaws of durophagous stingrays are known to be reinforced relative to non-durophagous relatives, with a thickened external cortex of mineralized blocks (tesserae), reinforcing struts inside the jaw (trabeculae), and pavement-like dentition.
Brett Clark +7 more
openaire +4 more sources
Elasmobranchs are globally recognized as vulnerable due to their life-history characteristics, fishing pressure, and habitat degradation. Among the skates and rays caught by commercial fisheries, the thornback ray Raja clavata is one of the most ...
Régis Santos +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The vomeronasal type 2 receptor (V2R, also called OlfC) multigene family is found in a broad range of jawed vertebrates from cartilaginous fish to tetrapods.
Zicong Zhang +3 more
doaj +1 more source

