Results 51 to 60 of about 615,013 (286)

Skeletal Anomalies in Juveniles of Siberian Grayling Thymallus arcticus (Pallas, 1776) from the Mana River (Middle Yenisei River System) under Artificial and Natural Reproduction [PDF]

open access: yesЖурнал Сибирского федерального университета: Серия Биология, 2017
The paper contains data on diversity and frequency of occurrence of skeletal anomalies in larvae and juveniles of Siberian grayling from the Mana river (Middle Yenisei River system) grown both in the temporary fish-breeding farm and under natural ...
Nikita O. Yablokov
doaj  

Specific heterozygous variants in MGP lead to endoplasmic reticulum stress and cause spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Matrix Gla protein (MGP) is a vitamin K-dependent post-translationally modified protein, highly expressed in vascular and cartilaginous tissues. It is a potent inhibitor of extracellular matrix mineralization.
Ophélie Gourgas   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Associations between 44 nonmetric permanent dental traits or anomalies with skeletal sagittal malocclusions and sex, besides correlations across the variations or abnormalities

open access: yesBMC Oral Health, 2022
Introduction Nonmetric dental traits and the shape, size, or number of dental anomalies are essential to various dental fields such as orthodontics, dental anatomy, anthropology, pathology, and forensic dentistry.
Negin Ashoori   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coral‐Biomimetic Structured Organic Electro‐Oxidations With Exceptional High‐Current Catalytic Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A strategy for energy‐efficient hydrogen production coupled with biomass valorization via organic electrooxidation reactions is reported. A bio‐inspired multiscale coral‐like heterostructure catalyst delivers record‐breaking OEOR performance enabled by a dual‐copper synergistic Cu+/Cu2+–Ni mechanism, establishing a universal architectural and ...
Chaoqun Pei   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionically Counter‐Programmable Phase‐Separation of Superstable Star‐Biopolyamide Coacervates for Electrothermally‐Responsive Pseudosolid Smart Windows

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We develop bio‐based, star‐branched polyamides from itaconic acid and cadaverine with tunable lower critical solution temperature (LCST) transitions for dynamic solar modulation. Specific metal ion coordination with pyrrolidone moieties drives precise phase transitions via calcium‐induced salting‐in and sodium‐induced salting‐out mechanisms. Formulated
Jie Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An orthodontic perspective on Larsen syndrome

open access: yesBMC Oral Health, 2021
Background Larsen syndrome (LS) is a rare disorder of osteochondrodysplasia. In addition to large-joint dislocations, craniofacial anomalies are typical characteristics.
Madoka Yasunaga   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multimodal Intelligent System for Human Digital Twin Simulation with Continuous Kinematic Data Tracking, Biometric Prognosis, and Cognitive State Feedback in Industrial Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article implements a unified human digital twin framework that integrates cutting edge actuation, sensing, simulation, and bidirectional feedback capability. The approach includes integrating multimodal sensing, AI, and biomechanical simulation into one compact system.
Tajbeed Ahmed Chowdhury   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composition‐Aware Cross‐Sectional Integration for Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multi‐section spatial transcriptomics demands coherent cell‐type deconvolution, domain detection, and batch correction, yet existing pipelines treat these tasks separately. FUSION unifies them within a composition‐aware latent framework, modeling reads as cell‐type–specific topics and clustering in embedding space.
Qishi Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinematic‐Aware Diffusion Model Correction for Human Motion Generation via Pose Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Overall architecture of the proposed video kinematic pose correction pipeline. The framework integrates diffusion‐based video generation, multi‐estimator skeleton extraction, temporal Kalman smoothing, biomechanical constraint enforcement, and pose‐conditioned frame regeneration via Pose‐guided Image Synthesis and Editing. This paper presents Kinematic‐
Alaa Abdullah Albaghdadi   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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