Results 181 to 190 of about 393,263 (322)

Boosting Skull-Stripping Performance for Pediatric Brain Images [PDF]

arXiv
Skull-stripping is the removal of background and non-brain anatomical features from brain images. While many skull-stripping tools exist, few target pediatric populations. With the emergence of multi-institutional pediatric data acquisition efforts to broaden the understanding of perinatal brain development, it is essential to develop robust and well ...
arxiv  

The Long Peruvian Skull [PDF]

, 1874
Jeffries Wyman
openalex   +1 more source

The Cerebrospinal Fluid Secretion Rate Increases in Awake and Freely Moving Rats but Differs With Experimental Methodology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CSF dynamics are vital for neurological health. Yet accurate quantification of CSF rates is challenging. Using a novel technique in awake, freely moving rats, significantly higher secretion rates are found than in anesthetized rats. The findings highlight the importance of awake models and the adaptability of methods for studying CSF changes influenced
Trine L. Toft‐Bertelsen, Beatriche L. Edelbo, Annette B. Steffensen, Sara D. Lolansen, Jonathan H. Wardman, Dennis B. Jensen, Nanna MacAulay   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of skull properties on long-pulsed transcranial focused ultrasound transmission [PDF]

arXiv
Transcranial low-intensity focused ultrasound can deliver energy to the brain in a minimally invasive manner for neuromodulation applications. However, continuous sonication through the skull introduces significant wave interactions, complicating precise energy delivery to the target.
arxiv  

Principal characters of American Jurassic dinosaurs; Part IX, The skull and dermal armor of Stegosaurus. [PDF]

, 1887
O. C. Marsh
openalex   +1 more source

Prefrontal FGF1 Signaling is Required for Accumbal Deep Brain Stimulation Treatment of Addiction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This research delineates that a cortical‐accumbal pathway and local FGF1 signaling in the medial prefrontal cortex are critical for NAc‐DBS to be effective in altering morphine CPP. These findings demonstrate a top‐down motif to regulate the therapeutic effects of subcortical DBS on addiction and support the potential for addiction treatments involving
Wan‐Kun Gong, Xue Li, Le Wang, Qian Yang, Alix Tiran‐Cappello, Zhichao Liang, James Samsom, Quanying Liu, He Lin, Christelle Baunez, Fang Liu, Ti‐Fei Yuan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of a New Skull of the South African Ape-man, Plesianthropus [PDF]

, 1947
R. Broom
openalex   +1 more source

Massage‐Mimicking Nanosheets Mechanically Reorganize Inter‐organelle Contacts to Restore Mitochondrial Functions in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Parkinson's disease (PD) progression is aggravated by disrupted inter‐organelle contacts, which are influenced by mechanical forces. NanoMassage, 200 nm PEGylated black phosphorus nanosheets, deliver targeted mechanical stimulation to neural cells.
Tianqi Li, Liwen Huang, Chenxiao Guo, Jing Ren, Xi Chen, Yachu Ke, Zengyu Xun, Wenzhuo Hu, Yilin Qi, Heping Wang, Zhongying Gong, Xing‐Jie Liang, Xue Xue   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

INJURIES OF CRANIAL NERVES FROM FRACTURES OF THE SKULL. [PDF]

, 1908
John Jenks Thomas
openalex   +1 more source

Neural Patterns of Social Pain in the Brain‐Wide Representations Across Social Contexts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Empathy arises from both physiological and social pain, yet their shared and context‐specific neural mechanisms remain unclear. Combining fMRI and multivariate pattern analysis, this study decodes overlapping empathy networks and distinct representations for social exclusion versus separation.
Xiaodong Zhang, Peng Qing, Qi Liu, Can Liu, Lei Liu, Xianyang Gan, Kun Fu, Chunmei Lan, Xinqi Zhou, Keith M. Kendrick, Benjamin Becker, Weihua Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source