Results 51 to 60 of about 936,993 (368)

Prediction of vestibular schwannoma recurrence using artificial neural network

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, 2020
Objectives To compare two statistical models, namely logistic regression and artificial neural network (ANN), in prediction of vestibular schwannoma (VS) recurrence. Methods Seven hundred eighty‐nine patients with VS diagnosis completed an online survey.
Mehdi Abouzari   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic Applications of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Loaded with Gold Nanoparticles for Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2023
In the present study, the various concentrations of AuNP (1.25, 2.5, 5, 10 ppm) were prepared to investigate the biocompatibility, biological performances and cell uptake efficiency via Wharton’s jelly mesenchymal stem cells and rat model. The pure AuNP,
Wen-Yu Cheng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneous Angular Spectrum Approach for Trans-skull Imaging and Focusing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Ultrasound, alone or in concert with circulating microbubble contrast agents, has emerged as a promising modality for therapy and imaging of brain diseases. While this has become possible due to advancements in aberration correction methods, a range of applications, including adaptive focusing and tracking of the microbubble dynamics through the human ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Endoscopic repair of anterior or middle skull base cerebrospinal fluid leaks after tumour resection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
SummaryObjectivesThis study analysed the factors influencing the risk of recurrence following endoscopic repair of CSF leaks of the anterior and middle skull base after endonasal skull base tumour resection.Patients and methodsA retrospective review was ...
Assaker, R.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

MULTILAYER ANTERIOR SKULL BASE RECONSTRUCTION WITH CORTICAL RIB BONE GRAFT: PRELIMINARY EXPERIENCE [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Objective: During the past decades, different methods have been described for anterior skull base reconstruction. Regarding larger skull base defects, few investigators have described the use of bone grafts to foster support and prevent frontal lobe ...
Alicandri-Ciufelli, Matteo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Dosimetric evaluation and clinical application of collimated apertures with proton beam line scanning in stereotactic radiotherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) is a highly effective treatment with precision for small, localized lesions. Proton therapy, characterized by the Bragg peak, offers superior dose conformity compared to photon‐based approaches. However, challenges remain in minimizing lateral penumbra and optimizing dose delivery, particularly for small
Chen‐Yu Chou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Baseline Approach for AutoImplant: the MICCAI 2020 Cranial Implant Design Challenge [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
In this study, we present a baseline approach for AutoImplant (https://autoimplant.grand-challenge.org/) - the cranial implant design challenge, which, as suggested by the organizers, can be formulated as a volumetric shape learning task. In this task, the defective skull, the complete skull and the cranial implant are represented as binary voxel grids.
arxiv  

Cerebello‐Prefrontal Connectivity Underlying Cognitive Dysfunction in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is a hereditary cerebellar degenerative disorder, with motor and cognitive symptoms. The constellation of cognitive symptoms due to cerebellar degeneration is named cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome (CCAS), which has increasingly been recognized to profoundly impact patients' quality of life;
Ami Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Septal Perforation Quality of Life questionnaire (SEPEQOL): validation of a new instrument to assess patients undergoing endoscopic repair of a nasal septal perforation

open access: yesHead & Face Medicine
Purpose Nasoseptal perforations (NSP) are a clinically heterogeneous group of disorders with a wide range of available treatments. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) can provide valuable insights for assessing clinical and surgical outcomes.
Beatriz Arana-Fernández   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic landscape of gliosarcoma: distinguishing features and targetable alterations

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Gliosarcoma is an aggressive brain tumor with histologic features of glioblastoma (GBM) and soft tissue sarcoma. Despite its poor prognosis, its rarity has precluded analysis of its underlying biology.
Mark M. Zaki   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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