Automated Identification of Skull Fractures With Deep Learning: A Comparison Between Object Detection and Segmentation Approach [PDF]
Frontiers in Neurology, 2021Objective: Skull fractures caused by head trauma can lead to life-threatening complications. Hence, timely and accurate identification of fractures is of great importance.
Wei Shan+19 more
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Skull Fractures Induce Neuroinflammation and Worsen Outcomes after Closed Head Injury in Mice. [PDF]
J Neurotrauma, 2020The weight-drop model is used widely to replicate closed-head injuries in mice; however, the histopathological and functional outcomes may vary significantly between laboratories.
Zvejniece L+10 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Microwave Technique for Linear Skull Fracture Detection—Simulation and Experimental Study Using Realistic Human Head Models [PDF]
BiosensorsMicrowave (MW) sensing is regarded as a promising technique for various medical monitoring and diagnostic applications due to its numerous advantages and the potential to be developed into a portable device for use outside hospital settings.
Mariella Särestöniemi+3 more
doaj +5 more sources
Deep Learning-Assisted Diagnosis of Pediatric Skull Fractures on Plain Radiographs. [PDF]
Korean J Radiol, 2022Objective To develop and evaluate a deep learning-based artificial intelligence (AI) model for detecting skull fractures on plain radiographs in children.
Choi JW+11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Introduction. Skull fractures are often found in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Although skull fractures may indicate greater force impact and are associated with local or diffuse brain injuries, the prognostic value of skull fractures ...
Yu-Chin Tsai+9 more
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Evidence base for point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) for diagnosis of skull fractures in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]
Emerg Med J, 2022Background Blunt head trauma is a common presentation to emergency departments (EDs). Identifying skull fractures in children is important as they are known factor of risk for traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Alexandridis G+3 more
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Computational Modeling of Skull Bone Structures and Simulation of Skull Fractures Using the YEAHM Head Model. [PDF]
Biology (Basel), 2020The human head is a complex multi-layered structure of hard and soft tissues, governed by complex materials laws and interactions. Computational models of the human head have been developed over the years, reaching high levels of detail, complexity, and ...
Barbosa A+4 more
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Palpable signs of skull fractures on physical examination and depressed skull fractures or traumatic brain injuries on CT in children. [PDF]
Eur J PediatrTo assess the actual presence of underlying depressed skull fractures and traumatic brain injuries (TBI) on computed tomography (CT) in children with and without palpable skull fractures on physical examination following minor head trauma.
Bressan S+4 more
europepmc +3 more sources
The infant with bilateral skull fractures: diagnostic considerations in consultation with a child abuse pediatrician. [PDF]
J Inj Violence Res, 2019: Bilateral skull fractures in infancy may result from accidental or abusive injury. Consultation with a child abuse pediatrician may assist with determining the likelihood of accident or abuse.
O'Hara MA.
europepmc +2 more sources