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Automated Identification of Skull Fractures With Deep Learning: A Comparison Between Object Detection and Segmentation Approach [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Objective: Skull fractures caused by head trauma can lead to life-threatening complications. Hence, timely and accurate identification of fractures is of great importance.
Wei Shan   +19 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Skull Fractures Induce Neuroinflammation and Worsen Outcomes after Closed Head Injury in Mice. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurotrauma, 2020
The weight-drop model is used widely to replicate closed-head injuries in mice; however, the histopathological and functional outcomes may vary significantly between laboratories.
Zvejniece L   +10 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Microwave Technique for Linear Skull Fracture Detection—Simulation and Experimental Study Using Realistic Human Head Models [PDF]

open access: yesBiosensors
Microwave (MW) sensing is regarded as a promising technique for various medical monitoring and diagnostic applications due to its numerous advantages and the potential to be developed into a portable device for use outside hospital settings.
Mariella Särestöniemi   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Deep Learning-Assisted Diagnosis of Pediatric Skull Fractures on Plain Radiographs. [PDF]

open access: yesKorean J Radiol, 2022
Objective To develop and evaluate a deep learning-based artificial intelligence (AI) model for detecting skull fractures on plain radiographs in children.
Choi JW   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Association between Skull Bone Fractures and the Mortality Outcomes of Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesEmergency Medicine International, 2022
Introduction. Skull fractures are often found in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Although skull fractures may indicate greater force impact and are associated with local or diffuse brain injuries, the prognostic value of skull fractures ...
Yu-Chin Tsai   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evidence base for point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) for diagnosis of skull fractures in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesEmerg Med J, 2022
Background Blunt head trauma is a common presentation to emergency departments (EDs). Identifying skull fractures in children is important as they are known factor of risk for traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Alexandridis G   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Computational Modeling of Skull Bone Structures and Simulation of Skull Fractures Using the YEAHM Head Model. [PDF]

open access: yesBiology (Basel), 2020
The human head is a complex multi-layered structure of hard and soft tissues, governed by complex materials laws and interactions. Computational models of the human head have been developed over the years, reaching high levels of detail, complexity, and ...
Barbosa A   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Palpable signs of skull fractures on physical examination and depressed skull fractures or traumatic brain injuries on CT in children. [PDF]

open access: yesEur J Pediatr
To assess the actual presence of underlying depressed skull fractures and traumatic brain injuries (TBI) on computed tomography (CT) in children with and without palpable skull fractures on physical examination following minor head trauma.
Bressan S   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

The infant with bilateral skull fractures: diagnostic considerations in consultation with a child abuse pediatrician. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Inj Violence Res, 2019
: Bilateral skull fractures in infancy may result from accidental or abusive injury. Consultation with a child abuse pediatrician may assist with determining the likelihood of accident or abuse.
O'Hara MA.
europepmc   +2 more sources

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