Automated Identification of Skull Fractures With Deep Learning: A Comparison Between Object Detection and Segmentation Approach. [PDF]
Objective: Skull fractures caused by head trauma can lead to life-threatening complications. Hence, timely and accurate identification of fractures is of great importance.
Shan W+13 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Introduction. Skull fractures are often found in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Although skull fractures may indicate greater force impact and are associated with local or diffuse brain injuries, the prognostic value of skull fractures ...
Yu-Chin Tsai+9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Deep Learning-Assisted Diagnosis of Pediatric Skull Fractures on Plain Radiographs. [PDF]
Objective To develop and evaluate a deep learning-based artificial intelligence (AI) model for detecting skull fractures on plain radiographs in children.
Choi JW+11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Evidence base for point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) for diagnosis of skull fractures in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]
Background Blunt head trauma is a common presentation to emergency departments (EDs). Identifying skull fractures in children is important as they are known factor of risk for traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Alexandridis G+3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Computational Modeling of Skull Bone Structures and Simulation of Skull Fractures Using the YEAHM Head Model. [PDF]
The human head is a complex multi-layered structure of hard and soft tissues, governed by complex materials laws and interactions. Computational models of the human head have been developed over the years, reaching high levels of detail, complexity, and ...
Barbosa A+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Skull Fractures Induce Neuroinflammation and Worsen Outcomes after Closed Head Injury in Mice. [PDF]
The weight-drop model is used widely to replicate closed-head injuries in mice; however, the histopathological and functional outcomes may vary significantly between laboratories.
Zvejniece L+10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The infant with bilateral skull fractures: diagnostic considerations in consultation with a child abuse pediatrician. [PDF]
: Bilateral skull fractures in infancy may result from accidental or abusive injury. Consultation with a child abuse pediatrician may assist with determining the likelihood of accident or abuse.
O'Hara MA.
europepmc +2 more sources
The diagnosis, management, and treatment of large unhealed skull fractures are reported in 10 children, aged 2 weeks to 27 months, seen at the Children’s National Medical Center, Washington, DC in a 4 year period.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj +4 more sources
Epidemiology of skeletal trauma and skull fractures in children younger than 1 year in Shenzhen: a retrospective study of 664 patients. [PDF]
Background Unintentional injury is one of the top three causes of death for infants. However, the epidemiological studies of skeletal trauma and skull fractures in infants younger than 1 year were poorly understood in China. Therefore, our study aimed to
Deng H+10 more
europepmc +2 more sources