Results 151 to 160 of about 44,123 (253)

Evaluation of ChatGPT's and Gemini's Ability to Find Studies About Neurosurgical Training and Trainees' Anatomy Understanding

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background There is a lack of research about artificial intelligence's potential to explore neurosurgical literature. We aimed to investigate ChatGPT's and Gemini's ability to identify and outline studies about neurosurgical training and trainees' anatomy understanding.
Dimitrios Chytas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection control in the brain and the eye

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract The Central Nervous System (CNS), comprising the brain and the eye, is considered to have a ‘privileged’ mechanism for dealing with immunological challenge (immune privilege, IP). CNS IP has been revealed through experiments using foreign protein antigens and cell and tissue alloantigens (grafts), but evidence for a role for IP in modulating ...
John V. Forrester   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case of canine urothelial carcinoma of the urinary bladder with skull and skeletal metastases

open access: yesAustralian Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Canine urinary bladder neoplasia is uncommon, representing less than 1% of canine neoplasms. Amongst cases of urinary bladder neoplasia in dogs, primary urothelial carcinoma is the most frequent. Urothelial carcinomas are malignant invasive tumours which tend to be slow growing and metastasise late.
A Teh, T Sima, E Shinozaki, R Malik
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory Carcinoma Diagnosed by Preoperative Nasal Biopsy as Cylindrical Cell Papilloma: A Case Report. [PDF]

open access: yesNMC Case Rep J
Kashiwagi S   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A multicorridor strategy including the infralabyrinthine route for extensive skull base chondrosarcoma: illustrative case. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurosurg Case Lessons
Mitsunobu M   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hypoxia Exacerbates Periapical Periodontitis‐Associated Pathological Bone Loss via the Hypoxia‐Inducible Factor‐2α‐Calmodulin‐Dependent Protein Kinase IV Axis

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Hypoxia exposure activates HIF‐2α, which binds to the Camk4 promoter to enhance RANKL‐mediated osteoclast differentiation, leading to aggravated alveolar bone resorption in periapical periodontitis. ABSTRACT Periapical periodontitis is one of the most common inflammatory bone destructive diseases. Epidemiological evidence suggests that hypoxia exposure,
Kang Gao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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