Results 71 to 80 of about 1,257 (163)

New sources, opportunities and challenges [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Images of the Earth at night are an exceptional source of human geographical data, because artificial light highlights human activity in a way that daytime scenes do not.
Fischer, Jürgen   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Seasonal activity and behavioural responses to artificial light at night in migratory and non‐migratory sparrows

open access: yesJournal of Avian Biology, Volume 2026, Issue 1, January 2026.
Urban and rural nocturnal environments are increasingly brighter due to artificial light at night (ALAN), causing wide‐ranging biological responses, from reproductive impairment to behavioural changes in diverse taxa. Songbirds may be particularly vulnerable, as their reproductive and migratory behaviours are under endogenous control and regulated by ...
Jory E. Litt‐Jukes   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial light alters spatial and temporal habitat use by a crepuscular aerial insectivore

open access: yesIbis, Volume 168, Issue 1, Page 308-328, January 2026.
Artificial light is increasing worldwide, and has biological effects from molecular to ecosystem levels, which may be particularly severe for crepuscular and nocturnal animals. We investigated how artificial light affected spatial and temporal patterns of habitat use by Common Nighthawks Chordeiles minor in the southern Grassland and northern Boreal ...
Carrie Ann Adams   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The night sky brightness at Potsdam-Babelsberg

open access: yes, 2013
We analyze the results of a 2 years (2011--2012) time series of night sky photometry performed at the Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics in Potsdam (AIP).
Posch, Thomas   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Artificial light at night alters earthworm communities and soil aggregation

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ecology, Volume 62, Issue 12, Page 3408-3420, December 2025.
Our results provide evidence that continuous night‐time street lighting can affect earthworm communities and earthworm‐driven soil aggregation. The nature of these effects differed across earthworm ecological categories and age classes and appeared to depend on illuminance, light spectrum and/or plant cover. This highlights that, rather than a one‐size‐
Jiaqing Cai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Correlation Between Star Formation and 21cm Emission During the Reionization Epoch

open access: yes, 2007
Reionization is thought to be dominated by low mass galaxies, while direct observations of resolved galaxies probe only the most massive, rarest objects.
Abraham Loeb   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Satellite Imagery Reveals Near‐Horizon Urban Light Emissions Impacting Ambient Environment

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 130, Issue 22, 28 November 2025.
Abstract A novel method has been developed to characterize ground‐based light sources from nighttime satellite imagery. The fraction of light directed toward low elevation angles is determined relative to the total emission into the upper hemisphere. This approach aims to identify locations that exhibit an increased amount of light emission at angles ...
Miroslav Kocifaj, Ladislav Kómar
wiley   +1 more source

Safe and Truly Ecofriendly LED Lighting

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 13, Issue 11, Page 5068-5074, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Truly ecofriendly and safe light‐emitting diode (LED) lighting in the built and urban environments requires the use of LED lights emitting significantly lower amount of blue light than conventional, first‐generation white LED lights. Thanks to substantial technology progress in the design and manufacturing of LEDs, this is now possible at the ...
Mario Pagliaro
wiley   +1 more source

Intensity and colour of artificial light at night affect insect attraction in a taxon‐dependent manner

open access: yesInsect Conservation and Diversity, Volume 18, Issue 6, Page 1099-1108, November 2025.
We measured the phototactic responses of insects to light at night using LED traps emitting light at four narrowband wavelengths of three intensity levels of relatively equal photon emission. Our data show an interaction between insect order and narrowband spectra, with marked differences in attraction between Lepidoptera and Diptera.
Gabriel A. Charvalakis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The nature, extent, and ecological implications of marine light pollution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This is the final version of the article. Available from Ecological Society of America via the DOI in this record.Despite centuries of use, artificial light at night has only recently been recognized as a cause for environmental concern.
Bennie, J   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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