Results 21 to 30 of about 24,181 (268)

Sleep disordered breathing in childhood [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Review, 2016
Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) in childhood is linked with significant end-organ dysfunction across various systems, particularly with cardiovascular, neurocognitive and metabolic consequences. If we understand the pathophysiology of SDB, diagnose it promptly and treat appropriately, we may be able to prevent morbidity associated with SDB and also ...
Yasemin Gokdemir, Refika Ersu
openaire   +3 more sources

Bottom-Up and Top-Down Attention Impairment Induced by Long-Term Exposure to Noise in the Absence of Threshold Shifts

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
ObjectiveWe aimed to assess the effect of noise exposure on bottom-up and top-down attention functions in industrial workers based on behavioral and brain responses recorded by the multichannel electroencephalogram (EEG).MethodIn this cross-sectional ...
Ying Wang   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep Disordered Breathing and Hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 2005
Sleep disordered breathing is frequently associated with repeated arousals and hypoxia resulting from intermittent partial or complete collapse of upper airway during sleep. There is an emerging recognition of the association of this disorder with metabolic abnormalities, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure and hypertension.
Rohit, Budhiraja   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cytochrome P450 1A2 Is Incapable of Oxidizing Bilirubin Under Physiological Conditions

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Background: Bilirubin (BR) is metabolized mainly by uridine diphosphate (UDP)-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) through glucuronidation in the liver. Some studies have shown that several subtypes of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, including CYP1A2, are
Xinyi Li   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Behavior of HMGB1 in the Cochlea Following Noise Exposure and in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is characterized by cellular damage to the inner ear, which is exacerbated by inflammation. High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), a representative damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP), acts as a mediator of ...
Lili Xiao   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relative Weight of Temporal Envelope Cues in Different Frequency Regions for Mandarin Disyllabic Word Recognition

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
ObjectivesAcoustic temporal envelope (E) cues containing speech information are distributed across all frequency spectra. To provide a theoretical basis for the signal coding of hearing devices, we examined the relative weight of E cues in different ...
Zhong Zheng   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-exposure to Lower-Level Noise Mitigates Cochlear Synaptic Loss Induced by High-Level Noise

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2020
The auditory sensory organs appear to be less damaged by exposure to high-level noise that is presented after exposure to non-traumatizing low-level noise. This phenomenon is known as the toughening or conditioning effect.
Liqiang Fan   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations between common sleep disturbances and cardiovascular risk in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: A large-scale cross-sectional study

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
ObjectivesStudies have shown that obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is inextricably linked with cardiovascular diseases (CVD). However, the roles of certain common sleep disturbances, such as low slow-wave sleep, excessive daytime sleepiness and short sleep ...
Xiaoman Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relative Weights of Temporal Envelope Cues in Different Frequency Regions for Mandarin Vowel, Consonant, and Lexical Tone Recognition

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Objectives: Mandarin-speaking users of cochlear implants (CI) perform poorer than their English counterpart. This may be because present CI speech coding schemes are largely based on English.
Zhong Zheng   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward nanotechnology-enabled application of bilirubin in the treatment and diagnosis of various civilization diseases

open access: yesMaterials Today Bio, 2023
Bilirubin, an open chain tetrapyrrole, has powerful antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immuno-suppressive, metabolic-modulating and anti-proliferative activities. Bilirubin is a natural molecule that is produced and metabolized within the human body, making
Yaqi Cui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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