Results 111 to 120 of about 1,044,100 (299)

Nocturnal oxygen therapy in obstructive sleep apnoea: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Review
Obstructive sleep apnoea is characterised by recurrent reduction of airflow during sleep leading to intermittent hypoxia. Continuous positive airway pressure is the first-line treatment but is limited by poor adherence. Nocturnal oxygen therapy may be an
Su Latt Phyu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a nalmefene formulation suitable for a community‐use auto‐injector

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Time to onset of reversal is critical when treating opioid‐induced respiratory depression and hypoxia. This study aimed to develop a formulation of the opioid antagonist nalmefene with an increased absorption rate and reduced time to onset of reversal following intramuscular administration. Methods Several absorption enhancers were screened in rats,
Alessandra Cipriano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of obstructive and central sleep apnoea in heart failure: practical options

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Review, 2007
Sleep apnoea, both central and obstructive disordered breathing, commonly occurs in patients with heart failure. Obstructive sleep apnoea occurs both in systolic and diastolic heart failure and is best treated with nasal positive airway pressure devices.
S. Javaheri
doaj  

Semaglutide vs. liraglutide and incidence of diabetes and cardiovascular disease: A target trial emulation using real‐world data

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims The glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) semaglutide and liraglutide are approved for chronic weight management. Both drugs also have favourable effects on the risk of developing diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared with placebo, but their comparative effectiveness for these outcomes is unclear.
Ethan J. Cannon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SLEEP APNOEA SYNDROME AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE: A MODERN VIEW

open access: yesРоссийский кардиологический журнал, 2012
This review presents the modern evidence on the association between sleep apnoea syndrome and cardiovascular disease. Among other aspects, the recently discovered mechanisms linking sleep apnoea and the development of atherosclerosis, coronary heart ...
I. G. Gordeev   +2 more
doaj  

OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNOEA IN CHILDREN

open access: yesSlovenska pediatrija, 2020
Obstructive breathing disorders in sleep are a common problem in children that can have serious cardiovascular, neurocognitive, and metabolic consequences.
Nina Božanić Urbančič
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous positive airway pressure versus standard care for the treatment of people with mild obstructive sleep apnoea (MERGE): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial.

open access: yesThe Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 2019
BACKGROUND The evidence base for the treatment of mild obstructive sleep apnoea is limited and definitions of disease severity vary. The MERGE trial investigated the clinical effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure in patients with mild ...
Alison J. Wimms   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hypertension in obesity: A focus on individualized pharmacotherapy and the role of body composition, on behalf of the European Society of Hypertension Working Group on Diabetes and Metabolic Risk Factors and Working Group on Lifestyle, Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy and Adherence

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Hypertension in obesity represents a major global health challenge, closely linked to the global epidemics of obesity, type 2 diabetes and metabolic dysfunction. Excess adiposity contributes to elevated blood pressure through multiple, interrelated mechanisms, including activation of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system, sympathetic nervous system ...
Christina Antza   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic algorithm of snore and sleep apnea in pations with nasal and pharyngeal obstruction

open access: yesRUDN Journal of Medicine, 2016
The article presents diagnostic algorithm of snore and sleep apnea in ENT practice. Investigation of 81 patients with signs of nasal and pharyngeal obstruction revealed that 29 of them had obstructive sleep apnoea, 52 - primary snore without apnoea.
V I Panin, N A Pikhtileva
doaj  

The effect of adenotonsillectomy for childhood sleep apnoea on cardiorespiratory control

open access: yesERJ Open Research, 2016
The efficacy of adenotonsillectomy for relieving obstructive sleep apnoea symptoms in children has been firmly established, but its precise effects on cardiorespiratory control are poorly understood.
Mathias Baumert   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy