Results 41 to 50 of about 43,382 (283)

Sleep macro-architecture and micro-architecture in children born preterm with sleep disordered breathing [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Research, 2019
Both preterm birth and sleep disordered breathing (SDB) affect sleep in children. We compared the effects of SDB on sleep macro-architecture and micro-architecture in children born preterm (N = 50) and children born at term (N = 50). We hypothesized that sleep would be more disrupted in children born preterm.Polysomnographic studies matched for age (3 ...
Martin, Chan   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of smoking on sleep architecture and ventilatory parameters including apneas: Results of the Tab-OSA study

open access: yesSleep Medicine: X, 2023
Background: The interaction between smoking and sleep seems appears to be bidirectional, but few studies evaluated the impact of smoking and its cessation on objective sleep parameters.
Sibylle Mauries   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep architecture when sleeping at an unusual circadian time and associations with insulin sensitivity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Circadian misalignment affects total sleep time, but it may also affect sleep architecture. The objectives of this study were to examine intra-individual effects of circadian misalignment on sleep architecture and inter-individual relationships between ...
Hanne K J Gonnissen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep architecture of consolidated and split sleep due to the dawn (Fajr) prayer among Muslims and its impact on daytime sleepiness

open access: yesAnnals of Thoracic Medicine, 2012
Background: Muslims are required to wake up early to pray (Fajr) at dawn (approximately one and one-half hours before sunrise). Some Muslims wake up to pray Fajr and then sleep until it is time to work (split sleep), whereas others sleep continuously ...
Ahmed S BaHammam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between sleep disorders and morning blood pressure in hypertensive patients

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Hypertension, 2018
Sleep disorders are known to increase the risk of hypertension, yet few studies have investigated the relation between sleep disorders and morning blood pressure (BP). This study aimed to determine, whether the morning BP is associated with sleep quality
Xinran Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Architecture, Obstructive Sleep Apnea, and Cognitive Function in Adults

open access: yesJAMA Network Open, 2023
ImportanceGood sleep is essential for health, yet associations between sleep and dementia risk remain incompletely understood. The Sleep and Dementia Consortium was established to study associations between polysomnography (PSG)–derived sleep and the risk of dementia and related cognitive and brain magnetic resonance imaging endophenotypes.ObjectiveTo ...
Pase, Matthew P.   +20 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CDK11 inhibition induces cytoplasmic p21WAF1 splice variant by p53 stabilisation and SF3B1 inactivation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CDK11 inhibition stabilises the tumour suppressor p53 and triggers the production of an alternative p21WAF1 splice variant p21L, through the inactivation of the spliceosomal protein SF3B1. Unlike the canonical p21WAF1 protein, p21L is localised in the cytoplasm and has reduced cell cycle‐blocking activity.
Radovan Krejcir   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changing Sleep Architecture through Motor Learning: Influences of a Trampoline Session on REM Sleep Parameters

open access: yesLife
Previous research has shown that learning procedural tasks enhances REM sleep the following night. Here, we investigate whether complex motor learning affects sleep architecture.
Daniel Erlacher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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