Results 111 to 120 of about 298,029 (336)

Multimodal Sleep Stage and Sleep Apnea Classification Using Vision Transformer: A Multitask Explainable Learning Approach [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Sleep is an essential component of human physiology, contributing significantly to overall health and quality of life. Accurate sleep staging and disorder detection are crucial for assessing sleep quality. Studies in the literature have proposed PSG-based approaches and machine-learning methods utilizing single-modality signals.
arxiv  

SLEEPNET: Automated Sleep Staging System via Deep Learning [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, parasomnias, and hypersomnia, affect 50-70 million adults in the United States (Hillman et al., 2006). Overnight polysomnography (PSG), including brain monitoring using electroencephalography (EEG), is a central component of the diagnostic evaluation for sleep disorders.
arxiv  

Metformin and sleep disorders

open access: yesIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2012
Metformin is a widely used anti-diabetic drug. Deterioration of sleep is an important unwanted side effect of metformin. Here, the authors review and present the details on metformin and sleep problem.
Viroj Wiwanitkit, Somsri Wiwanitkit
openaire   +3 more sources

Chemical AI in the Limelight: The Contribution of Photochromic Materials and Oscillatory Chemical Reactions

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Photochromic compounds are versatile ingredients for the development of Chemical AI. When they are embedded in a tight microenvironment, they become Markov blankets. They are also valuable for processing Boolean and Fuzzy logic. They contribute to neuromorphic engineering in wetware based on opto‐chemical signals exchanged with oscillatory chemical ...
Pier Luigi Gentili
wiley   +1 more source

MSSC-BiMamba: Multimodal Sleep Stage Classification and Early Diagnosis of Sleep Disorders with Bidirectional Mamba [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Monitoring sleep states is essential for evaluating sleep quality and diagnosing sleep disorders. Traditional manual staging is time-consuming and prone to subjective bias, often resulting in inconsistent outcomes. Here, we developed an automated model for sleep staging and disorder classification to enhance diagnostic accuracy and efficiency ...
arxiv  

Optical Microfiber Biomedical Sensors: Classification, Applications, and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
This review delves deeply into the various types of optical microfiber biosensors, grounded firmly in their fundamental principles, and underscores their indispensable roles in pushing forward biomedical advancements. It examines the latest advancements, challenges faced by these biosensors in practical applications, future directions, breakthroughs ...
Lili Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian Rhythms in the CNS and Peripheral Clock Disorders: Human Sleep Disorders and Clock Genes

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2007
Genetic analyses of circadian rhythm sleep disorders (CRSD), such as familial advanced sleep phase syndrome (ASPS) and delayed sleep phase syndrome (DSPS), and morningness-eveningness revealed the relationship between variations in clock genes and ...
Takashi Ebisawa
doaj  

Sensory Encoding Alternates With Hippocampal Ripples across Cycles of Forebrain Spiking Cascades

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals widespread, coordinated brain activity during passive visual stimulation in mice. Sensory coding, phase‐locked with the periodic dynamics, shows an inverse relationship to hippocampal ripples. The results suggest that periodic brain activity spurs alteration between two distinct operational modes of brain, facilitating exteroceptive ...
Yifan Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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