Results 41 to 50 of about 529,148 (201)

Spartan Daily, November 14, 2007 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Volume 129, Issue 43https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/10415/thumbnail ...
San Jose State University, School of Journalism and Mass Communications
core   +1 more source

Calcitonin Gene‐Related Peptide (CGRP)‐Expressing Neurons in the External Lateral Parabrachial Area Regulate Pain‐Induced Sleep Disturbances

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lynch et al., identified novel targets on the wake‐promoting pathways that can effectively treat pain‐induced sleep disturbances. The authors demonstrated that Calcitonin gene‐related peptide‐expressing neurons (CGRP) in the external lateral parabrachial nucleus (PBelCGRP) serve as the primary relay node for pain stimuli that cause sleep disruption ...
Nicole Lynch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Disease Meets Cancer: Exploring the Epidemiology in China and Homotherapy Targeting Intersectional Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer are leading causes of death worldwide, with overlapping risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms. This review explores shared pathways, including metabolic dysregulation, chronic inflammation, and gut microbiome alterations, highlighting dual‐benefit strategies such as lifestyle modifications and repurposed
Shihan Xiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regenerative Hair Pigmentation via Skin Organoids: Adaptive Patterning Mediated by Collagen VI and Semaphorin 3C

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The release of COL6A3 by fibroblasts is sensed by the CD44 receptor on melanocytes, activating glutathione (GSH) metabolism and increasing melanocyte survival during skin organoid culture. SEMA3C released by bulge cells binds to the NRP1 receptor on melanocytes, regulating microtubule stability and promoting melanocyte recruitment and function during ...
Tingting Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Deprivation Activates a Conserved Lactate‐H3K18la‐RORα Axis Driving Neutrophilic Inflammation Across Species

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation triggers systemic immune activation characterized by neutrophil accumulation and cytokine release. This study reveals a conserved metabolic‒epigenetic mechanism whereby lactate‐induced H3K18 lactylation upregulates RORα expression, promoting neutrophilic inflammation.
Ren Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of Moderate Oral Sedation Drug Regimens for Pediatric Dental Treatment: A Pilot Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Purpose: Compare moderate oral sedation of pediatric patients using Hydroxyzine and Meperidine with either Diazepam or Midazolam in management of pediatric dental patients. Methods: Randomized, double-blind, crossover pilot study of patients 3 to 7 years
Parikh, Ojas A
core   +1 more source

Intestinal Clock Promotes Cognitive Memory Through Adenosine Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The intestinal clock controls the expression of an adenosine enzyme that modulates systemic adenosine level and A1R signaling in the hippocampus, and in turn, cognitive function involving long‐term potentiation and BDNF‐dependent synaptic changes.
Min Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spartan Daily, May 4, 2005 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Volume 124, Issue 62https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/10134/thumbnail ...
San Jose State University, School of Journalism and Mass Communications
core   +3 more sources

A Subcircuit in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Generates Wakefulness

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a sub‐circuit within the circadian pacemaker suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) that promotes arousal. This sub‐circuit is labeled by the clock output molecule mWAKE, which suppresses its excitability in a time‐dependent manner. mWAKE‐expressing cells in the SCN (SCNmWAKE cells) project to the subparaventricular zone (SPZ) to mediate ...
Qiang Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type 2 Diabetes‐Associated Phenylacetylglutamine Induces Deleterious Inflammation Cycle in Myeloid Cells through β2 Adrenergic Receptors and Impedes Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The microbiota‐derived metabolite phenylacetylglutamine (PAGln) is elevated in type 2 diabetes and tightly associated with poor healing in both diabetic and non‐diabetic human patients. PAGln promotes mouse inflammation and impairs healing through a transmissible β2‐adrenergic receptor–mediated trained‐immunity loop.
Lu Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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