Results 21 to 30 of about 1,592 (175)

How sloths got their sloth [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2019
Summary The evolution of sloths will have to be revised after two independent molecular studies contradicted the traditional view based on morphological evidence. The two surviving genera with their distinctive arboreal lifestyles and specialised diets are also important case studies in ecology and adaptation, while their lost relatives shed light on
openaire   +1 more source

The Impact of ‘Selfie’ Tourism on the Behaviour and Welfare of Brown-Throated Three-Toed Sloths

open access: yesAnimals, 2018
The use of wild animals as photo props is prevalent across the globe and is widely recognised to represent a potential animal welfare concern. However, detailed information regarding the specific impacts of such activity on wild animal behaviour is ...
Gemma Carder   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenetic analysis of 16S mitochondrial DNA data in sloths and anteaters

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2003
We sequenced part of the 16S rRNA mitochondrial gene in 17 extant taxa of Pilosa (sloths and anteaters) and used these sequences along with GenBank sequences of both extant and extinct sloths to perform phylogenetic analysis based on parsimony, maximum ...
Maria Claudene Barros   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An update on the physiology of two- and three-toed sloths

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2000
Physiological and pharmacological research undertaken on sloths during the past 30 years is comprehensively reviewed. This includes the numerous studies carried out upon the respiratory and cardiovascular systems, anesthesia, blood chemistry ...
D.P. Gilmore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

IV.—On the Placentation of the Sloths [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1873
Comparative Anatomists have long been desirous to obtain detailed information on the Placentation of the Sloths. The only observations on this subject which appear to have been made up to this time have been recorded by Professor Rudolphi of Berlin, and Dr C. G. Carus of Dresden.
openaire   +3 more sources

Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attraction

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2008
We sequenced 12S RNA mtDNA for the majority of the extant species of sloths and anteaters and compared our results with previous data obtained by our group using 16S RNA mtDNA in the same specimens and to GenBank sequences of the extinct giant sloth ...
Maria Claudene Barros   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isotope data from amino acids indicate Darwin’s ground sloth was not an herbivore

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Fossil sloths are regarded as obligate herbivores for reasons including peculiarities of their craniodental morphology and that all living sloths feed exclusively on plants.
Julia V. Tejada   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking evolutionary and pleiotropic constraints in mammals: On sloths, manatees and homeotic mutations

open access: yesEvoDevo, 2011
Background Mammals as a rule have seven cervical vertebrae, except for sloths and manatees. Bateson proposed that the change in the number of cervical vertebrae in sloths is due to homeotic transformations. A recent hypothesis proposes that the number of
Varela-Lasheras Irma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new enigmatic Late Miocene mylodontoid sloth from northern South America [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2015
A new genus and species of sloth (Eionaletherium tanycnemius gen. et sp. nov.) recently collected from the Late Miocene Urumaco Formation, Venezuela (northern South America) is herein described based on a partial skeleton including associated femora and ...
Ascanio D. Rincón   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why sloths defecate on the ground: rejection of the mutualistic model

open access: yesCuadernos de investigación UNED, 2021
Introduction: Sloths are arboreal mammals that defecate on the ground, increasing the risk of predation. There are several hypotheses that try to explain why they undergo this risk.
Julian Monge Nájera
doaj   +1 more source

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