Results 31 to 40 of about 2,542,892 (318)

Amphetamine Promotes Cortical Up State in Part Via Dopamine Receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Cortical neurons oscillate between Up and Down states during slow wave sleep and general anesthesia. Recent studies show that Up/Down oscillations also occur during quiet wakefulness.
Guofang Shen, Wei-Xing Shi, Wei-Xing Shi
doaj   +1 more source

Prefrontal-Hippocampal Pathways Through the Nucleus Reuniens Are Functionally Biased by Brain State

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2022
Circuit-level communication between disparate brain regions is fundamental for the complexities of the central nervous system operation. Co-ordinated bouts of rhythmic activity between the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and hippocampus (HPC), in particular, are
Brandon E. Hauer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slow calcium oscillations in human spermatozoa [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 2004
We have used single-cell imaging to investigate intracellular Ca2+ signalling in human spermatozoa stimulated with progesterone (3 µM). In approx. 9% of cells progesterone caused the activation of slow repetitive [Ca2+]i (intracellular Ca2+ concentration) oscillations, with a period of 1–4 min, which persisted for the duration of recording (20–30 min).
Kirkman-Brown, Jackson C   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Oscillation criteria for linear difference equations with several variable delays [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2021
We obtain new sufficient criteria for the oscillation of all solutions of linear delay difference equations with several (variable) finite delays. Our results relax numerous well-known limes inferior-type oscillation criteria from the literature by ...
Vasileios Benekas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slowly modulated oscillations in nonlinear diffusion processes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1977
It is shown here that certain systems of nonlinear (parabolic) reaction-diffusion equations have solutions which are approximated by oscillatory functions in the form R(ξ - cτ)P(t^*) where P(t^*) represents a sinusoidal oscillation on a fast time scale t*
Cohen, Donald S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Both neurons and astrocytes exhibited tetrodotoxin-resistant metabotropic glutamate receptor-dependent spontaneous slow Ca2+ oscillations in striatum.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The striatum plays an important role in linking cortical activity to basal ganglia outputs. Group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are densely expressed in the medium spiny projection neurons and may be a therapeutic target for Parkinson's ...
Atsushi Tamura   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of contraction rhythm homeostasis for hyperthermal sarcomeric oscillations of neonatal cardiomyocytes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
The heart rhythm is maintained by oscillatory changes in [Ca2+]. However, it has been suggested that the rapid drop in blood pressure that occurs with a slow decrease in [Ca2+] preceding early diastolic filling is related to the mechanism of rapid ...
Seine A. Shintani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slow oscillation-spindle coupling is negatively associated with emotional memory formation following stress

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2020
Both stress and sleep enhance emotional memory. They also interact, with the largest effect of sleep on emotional memory being seen when stress occurs shortly before or after encoding.
Dan Denis   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Visuomotor Adaptation Modulates the Clustering of Sleep Spindles Into Trains

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Sleep spindles are thought to promote memory consolidation. Recently, we have shown that visuomotor adaptation (VMA) learning increases the density of spindles and promotes the coupling between spindles and slow oscillations, locally, with the level of ...
Agustín Solano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ongoing slow oscillatory phase modulates speech intelligibility in cooperation with motor cortical activity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Neural oscillation is attracting attention as an underlying mechanism for speech recognition. Speech intelligibility is enhanced by the synchronization of speech rhythms and slow neural oscillation, which is typically observed as human scalp ...
Takayuki Onojima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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