Results 21 to 30 of about 5,939 (204)

The Homeodomain-Leucine Zipper Genes Family Regulates the Jinggangmycin Mediated Immune Response of Oryza sativa to Nilaparvata lugens, and Laodelphax striatellus

Bioengineering, 2022
The homeodomain-leucine zipper (HDZIP) is an important transcription factor family, instrumental not only in growth but in finetuning plant responses to environmental adversaries.
Sheraz Ahmad, Yu Chen, Amir Zaman Shah, Huaiqi Wang, Chuanyuan Xi, Haowen Zhu, Linquan Ge   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitrogenous Fertilizer Reduces Resistance but Enhances Tolerance to the Brown Planthopper in Fast-Growing, Moderately Resistant Rice

Insects, 2021
The brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål), is a key challenge to rice production in Asia. Outbreaks of planthoppers are associated with excessive fertilizer applications; consequently, we examined planthopper interactions with susceptible ...
Finbarr G. Horgan, Thais Fernanda S. de Freitas, Eduardo Crisol-Martínez, Enrique A. Mundaca, Carmencita C. Bernal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A rapid multiplex PCR assay for species identification of Asian rice planthoppers (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) and its application to early-instar nymphs in paddy fields.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the main cereal crop in many Asian countries. The Asian rice planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (brown planthopper), Sogatella furcifera (Horváth) (white-backed planthopper), and Laodelphax striatellus (Fallén) (small brown
Toshihisa Yashiro, Sachiyo Sanada-Morimura   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planthopper-Secreted Salivary Calmodulin Acts as an Effector for Defense Responses in Rice

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens, BPH) and small brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus, SBPH) are major pests of rice (Oryza sativa) in Asia. These piercing-sucking insects secrete saliva into the host during feeding.
Jianmei Fu, Yu Shi, Lihua Wang, Tian Tian, Jing Li, Lei Gong, Zhouting Zheng, Maofeng Jing, Jichao Fang, Jichao Fang, Jichao Fang, Rui Ji, Rui Ji   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planthopper salivary sheath protein LsSP1 contributes to manipulation of rice plant defenses

Nature Communications, 2023
Salivary elicitors secreted by herbivorous insects can be perceived by host plants to trigger plant immunity. Here, the authors show that the small brown planthopper salivary sheath protein LsSP1 binds to salivary sheath proteins and contributes to ...
Hai-Jian Huang, Yi-Zhe Wang, Li-Li Li, Hai-Bin Lu, Jia-Bao Lu, Xin Wang, Zhuang-Xin Ye, Ze-Long Zhang, Yu-Juan He, Gang Lu, Ji-Chong Zhuo, Qian-Zhuo Mao, Zong-Tao Sun, Jian-Ping Chen, Jun-Min Li, Chuan-Xi Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Bioinformatics and Expression Analysis of the TLP Gene Family Revealed Its Role in Regulating the Response of Oryza sativa to Nilaparvata lugens, Laodelphax striatellus, and Jinggangmycin

Agronomy, 2022
Thaumatin-like proteins (TLPs), which belong to pathogenesis-related (PR) protein family 5 (PR5), are involved in the plant host defense and developmental processes. Detailed information regarding the TLP gene family in rice remains elusive.
Sheraz Ahmad, Haowen Zhu, Yu Chen, Chuanyuan Xi, Amir Zaman Shah, Linquan Ge   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metatranscriptomic Sequencing Suggests the Presence of Novel RNA Viruses in Rice Transmitted by Brown Planthopper

Viruses, 2021
Viral pathogens are a major threat to stable crop production. Using a backcross strategy, we find that integrating a dominant brown planthopper (BPH) resistance gene Bph3 into a high-yield and BPH-susceptible indica rice variety significantly enhances ...
Shufen Chao, Haoran Wang, Qing Yan, Long Chen, Guoqing Chen, Yihong Wu, Baozhong Meng, Lixin Jin, Xudong Zhu, Guozhong Feng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Levels of genetic polymorphism: marker loci versus quantitative traits [PDF]

, 1998
Species are the units used to measure ecological diversity and alleles are the units of genetic diversity. Genetic variation within and among species has been documented most extensively using allozyme electrophoresis.
Butlin R. K., Butlin R. K., Meyer J., Muller H. J., Neems R. M., Nei M., Ward R. D., Watt W. B., Watt W. B., Wu C-I.   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Diversity and transmissibility of RNA viruses in the small brown planthopper, <i>Laodelphax striatellus</i>. [PDF]

J Virol
ABSTRACT While a considerable number of viruses have been recently discovered in hematophagous insects, there remains insufficient research on virus diversity and their association with phytophagous insect hosts.
Mao Q, Ye Z-X, Yuan J-N, Ning C, Chen M-N, Xu Z-T, Qi Y-H, Zhang Y, Li T, He Y-J, Lu G, Huang H-J, Lu J-B, Zhuo J-C, Hu Q-L, Zhang C-X, Chen J-P, Li J-M.   +17 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Description of the immature stages of the planthopper Lacertinella australis (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) [PDF]

, 2014
The five immature stages of the planthopper Lacertinella australis(Remes Lenicov and Rossi Batiz) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae: Saccharosydnini) are described and illustrated. The main characters that al-lowed us to distinguish the various
Marino, Ana Maria, Rossi Batiz, Maria Fernanda   +1 more
core   +2 more sources