Results 51 to 60 of about 6,063,159 (289)

Surface Defect Detection Methods for Industrial Products: A Review

Applied Sciences, 2021
The comprehensive intelligent development of the manufacturing industry puts forward new requirements for the quality inspection of industrial products.
Yajun Chen, Yuanyuan Ding, Fan Zhao, Erhu Zhang, Zhangnan Wu, Linhao Shao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward, Álvaro Ruiz‐Tabas, Patricia Altea‐Manzano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

IDD-DETR: Lightweight Multi-Defect Detection Model for Transmission Line Insulators Based on UAV Remote Sensing

Remote Sensing
Aiming to address the challenges of excessive model parameters, high computational complexity, strong complex background interference, and inadequate small-target detection found in insulator defect detection when using UAV remote sensing imagery of ...
Cheng Xu, Xin Liu, Jiaxin Wang, Yun Ding, Chunhou Zheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane composition and thermodynamic identity as boundaries of life for synthetic cell research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
What makes a cell a cell? The boundary of a living cell is not just a wall. Read as a Markov blanket, the membrane separates internal from external states, generating identity and non‐equilibrium order. Can this identity be rebuilt from scratch in a synthetic cell?
Caterina Presutti, Bert Poolman
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase 7 impairs lysophagy in LLOMe‐treated HepG2 cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
DPP7 inhibition delays ubiquitin‐dependent lysophagy by attenuating ubiquitin accumulation and the recruitment of SQSTM1 and LC3 to damaged lysosomes, resulting in delayed clearance of damaged lysosomes and impaired restoration of lysosomal homeostasis. Created using FigureLabs (Certificate ID: FL‐PUB‐20260922‐Z99XNX).
Na Yeon Park, Inho Kwon, Yong Hwan Kim, Ji‐Eun Bae, Joon Bum Kim, Seong Hyun Kim, Sungho Maeng, Doo Sin Jo, Dong‐Hyung Cho   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Small molecule adsorption on defective phosphorene

Molecular Physics
We perform Density Functional Theory calculations to determine adsorption energies of small gas molecules (H2, N2, NO, and CO) on defective, vacancy-laden, black phosphorene. Different configurations of single and double vacancies in the monolayer structure are considered, together with several possible adsorption sites onto them.
A. S. Giraldo-Neira, C. A. Duque, A. L. Morales, J. D. Correa, M. E. Mora-Ramos   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary, Jose Javier Bravo‐Cordero   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

PCB-DETR: A Detection Network of PCB Surface Defect With Spatial Attention Offset Module

IEEE Access
The paper proposes PCB-DETR, a novel detection network for PCB surface defect identification, which enhances the performance of small defect detection through improvements to the Deformable-DETR model.
Qifeng Li, Lihao Wu, Huangpei Xiao, Chuangmian Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of IGF‐1R impairs DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin leading to defective end‐joining

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
IGF‐1R promotes radioresistance by facilitating DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin, enabling non‐homologous end‐joining (NHEJ) repair of double‐strand breaks. Inhibition or loss of IGF‐1R disrupts this recruitment to damage sites, driving compensatory reliance on microhomology‐mediated end‐joining (MMEJ) repair.
Matthew O. Ellis, Jack V. Mills, Wojciech Niedzwiedz, Valentine M. Macaulay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source