Results 91 to 100 of about 6,063,159 (289)

Knowledge Embedding Relation Network for Small Data Defect Detection

Applied Sciences
In industrial vision, the lack of defect samples is one of the key constraints of depth vision quality inspection. This paper mainly studies defect detection under a small training set, trying to reduce the dependence of the model on defect samples by ...
Jinjia Ruan, Jin He, Yao Tong, Yuchuan Wang, Yinghao Fang, Liang Qu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

A neighborhood vector principal component analysis method for small defect target detection

, 2017
The Local Contrast Method (LCM) has many advantages for detecting large defect targets in optical components. However, it often suffers from low performance when the defect target is located in a local bright region, which reduces the accuracy of ...
Bingliang Hu, Jingwei Kou, Hu, Bingliang, Zhengzhou Wang, Wang, Zhengzhou, Kou, Jingwei, Qinye Yin, Yin, Qinye (qyyin@mail.xjtu.edu.cn), Xia, Yanwen, Yanwen Xia, Yin, Qinye   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring the influence of lactoferrin on wound healing and related signaling pathways: a systematic review

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Lactoferrin promotes wound healing by activating MAPK, PI3K/Akt, and extracellular matrix pathways, enhancing fibroblast remodeling, proliferation, and re‐epithelialization. These mechanisms highlight its therapeutic potential in inflammation control, tissue repair, and remodeling.
Morgana Lüdtke Azevedo, Kátia Cristiane Hall, Matheus dos Santos Fernandez, Geovanna Peter Corrêa, Rafael Guerra Lund   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ATZ‐1 promotes DNA replication efficiency to maintain normal meiotic function

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Absence of ATZ‐1 interferes with meiotic DNA replication and cell cycle function via CHK‐1. This causes downstream defects associated with DNA damage and genomic integrity. Taken together, this study suggests that ATZ‐1 influences DNA replication efficiency and cell cycle function to maintain normal meiotic function.
Taylin E. Gourley, Luke W. Molesworth, Nethma H. Waduge, Fahimeh Eskandari, Peter R. Boag, Gregory M. Davis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defect structure in nanomaterials /

, 2012
Nanomaterials exhibit unique mechanical and physical properties compared to their coarse-grained counterparts, and are consequently a major focus of current scientific research.
Gubicza, Jeno,author.
core  

Real-time detection of powder bed defects in laser powder bed fusion using deep learning on 3D point clouds

Virtual and Physical Prototyping
Powder bed defects are critical factors affecting the print quality and stability in Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF). However, traditional 2D image-based powder bed defect monitoring methods are limited by sensitivity to lighting conditions and ...
Junlai Zhao, Zihan Yang, Qingpeng Chen, Chen Zhang, Jianhui Zhao, Guoqing Zhang, Fang Dong, Sheng Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

KDAC6 alters cell morphology and motility through positive and negative modulation of F‐actin distribution

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KDAC6 has been associated with cell motility and actin structures, but specific domain contributions are not established. The two catalytic domains have differential effects on motility and F‐actin regulation, affecting cortical F‐actin density, motility, stress fibers, and cell spreading.
Taylor V. Joseph, Andrea B. Pham, Kiara E. Bornes, Razan H. Hammad, Chelsea A. Rousseve‐Ross, Thomas M. Huckaba, Terry J. Watt, Tasha B. Toro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bearing defect detection based on the improved YOLOv5 algorithm.

PLoS ONE
In the field of bearing defect detection, Aiming at the problem of low efficiency in manual inspection and prone to missed detections in scenarios with small target defects, and overlapping targets, an improved YOLOv5-based object detection method is ...
Kangning Li, Peigang Jiao, Jiaming Ding, Weibo Du   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley   +1 more source