Results 61 to 70 of about 168 (166)

Exercise without Weight Loss Prevents Seasonal Decline in Vitamin D Metabolites: The VitaDEx Randomized Controlled Trial

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In people with overweight or obesity, regular exercise even without weight loss or vitamin D supplementation completely prevents the usual winter decline in the vitamin D metabolite that maintains health at a cellular level, 1,25(OH)2D3, and ameliorates the decline in the vitamin D status marker 25(OH)D.
Oliver J. Perkin, Sophie E. Davies, Martin Hewison, Kerry S. Jones, Javier T. Gonzalez, James A. Betts, Carl Jenkinson, Mark A. Lindsay, Sarah R. Meadows, Damon A. Parkington, Albert Koulman, Dylan Thompson   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulating Charge Dynamics in Carbon Nitride by Carbon Dot Doping for Efficient Photocatalysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A series of carbon dot (CD) doped graphitic carbon nitride (g‐C3N4) materials have been rationally synthesized, which exhibited different photophysical properties, excitonic behaviors, and photocatalytic degradation activities. It provides valuable insights to deepen the understanding of exciton dynamics based on g‐C3N4 materials, and rational design ...
Lingfeng Ouyang, Maggie Ng, Zhang‐Hong Zhou, Hao Wu, Man‐Chung Tang, Season Si Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pushing the Frontiers: Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐Guided Programmable Concepts in Binary Self‐Assembly of Colloidal Nanoparticles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Colloidal nanoparticles self‐assembly advances towards intelligent, customized assembly through precise control of binary co‐assemblies. This review explores the evolution from monolithic to binary assemblies, highlighting how the AI‐guided programmable assembly approach has the potential to shift from passive assembly to active intelligent design.
Cancan Li, Lindong Ma, Zhenjie Xue, Xiao Li, Shan Zhu, Tie Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of Optical Transparency and Electrical Conductivity of IZO/Ag/IZO Multilayer Film by Intense Pulsed Light and its Effect on the Photovoltaic Performances of Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The highly conductive IZO/Ag/IZO multilayer transparent electrode is successfully fabricated through flashlight annealing (FLA) process. A transient thermal effect of FLA maintains the continuous Ag interlayer and improves the crystallinity of the sandwich IZO layers. This combination increases both electric conductivity and optical transmittance.
Sumin Bae, Youngsoo Jung, Vishal Pal, Jung‐Kun Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Study of Li Deposition and Solid Electrolyte Cracking by Integrating Simulation and Experimental Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a phase‐field model integrating mechanical constraints, solid–solid contact, and large‐strain mechanochemical coupling to characterize lithium deposition and electrolyte cracking. Results show that reducing mechanical constraints, with good electrode–electrolyte contact, suppresses dendrite eruption in cracks and extends battery ...
Chen Lin, Haihui Ruan, Ming‐Sheng Wang
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Defecation Analysis by Smart Healthcare Toilet: Exploring Biometric Patterns and Eu‐Tenesmus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthcare toilet system is introduced to passively measure defecation behavior. Real‐time data on stool dropping duration, thickness, and a newly defined “eu‐tenesmus” interval show correlations with stool form and gender differences. Results from 45 defecation events reveal a promising method for comprehensive defecation analysis.
Zhiquan Song, TaeHyung Kwon, Jeung Lee, Daeyoun D. Won, Brian J. Lee, Hyuk Soon Choi, Joseph C. Liao, Walter G. Park, Irene Sonu, Stephan Rogalla, Michael J. Rosen, David L. Hu, Jonathan Kuang Ziyang, Sunny Hei Wong, Bong Hyun Jun, Soh Kim, Seung‐min Park   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Variations Associated with Adaptation and Coat Color in Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau Cattle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the landscape of structural variants in Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau cattle through long‐read sequencing. Discoveries include metabolic and oxygen‐regulation gene variants, along with a 2‐Mb KIT‐containing inversion and translocations responsible for cattle gray coat. These findings highlight the significant role of structural variants in
Xiaoting Xia, Fuwen Wang, Xiaoyu Luo, Shuang Li, Yang Lyu, Yining Zheng, Zhijie Ma, Kaixing Qu, Rende Song, Jianyong Liu, Jicai Zhang, Basang Wangdui, Basang Zhuzha, Suolang Quji, Li Zhao, Silang Wangmu, Ciren Luobu, Nima Cangjue, Danzeng Luosang, Suolang Sizhu, Haijian Cheng, Ruizhe Li, Zhipeng Wu, Ruihua Dang, Yongzhen Huang, Xianyong Lan, Luohao Xu, Haifei Hu, WaiYee Low, Zhuqing Zheng, Yu Wang, Yuanpeng Gao, Lu Deng, Johannes A. Lenstra, Jianlin Han, Xueyi Yang, Wenfa Lyu, Bizhi Huang, Chuzhao Lei, Ningbo Chen   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the Mechanism of Exciton Spontaneous Separation at Room Temperature for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Peroxide Synthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that replacing electron‐donating units at different positions enhances the delocalization of the electron cloud in the electron donors, which in turn increases the delocalization of the overall material. The exciton activation energy is effectively reduced, promoting the spontaneous dissociation of excitons at room temperature and
Pan Jiang, Yuyan Huang, Xiangqiong Jiang, Huijie Yan, Shufang Liu, Zuoming Chen, Xin Wu, Xiantai Zhou, Yu‐Xin Ye, Gangfeng Ouyang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Compositional Variation Of Small Bodies Across The Solar System

, 2010
Small bodies hold keys to our understanding of the Solar System. By studying these populations we seek the information on the conditions and structure of the primordial and current Solar System, its evolution, and the formation process of the planets. Constraining the surface composition of small bodies provides us with the ingredients and proportions ...
openaire   +6 more sources

Solar‐Powered Hierarchical Microenvironments with Authigenic Multi‐Field Synergies for Simultaneous Extraction of Freshwater and Cesium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomass‐based solar‐powered hierarchical self‐extraction micro‐network (BSSM) is first proposed to achieve freshwater production and Cs+ extraction. This study establishes a transformative paradigm for resource recovery, providing a scalable and eco‐friendly panacea to address pressing global issues, including water scarcity, nuclear pollution, and ...
Liuyan Zhu, Lin Zhu, Ting Shi, Ke Zhao, Wenwen He, Lu Han, Zeying Jin, Jialin Kang, Shanfu Sun, Ningning Cao, Zhen Yu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source