Results 81 to 90 of about 2,530,483 (266)

Stereotactic core ablative radiation therapy for small hypoxic tumors: impact of dosimetric approaches and consequent optimization strategy in the context of spatially fractionated radiation therapy

Frontiers in Oncology
PurposeStereotactic core ablative radiation therapy (SCART) delivers a single ablative dose core to the central hypoxic part while keeping low doses to the periphery of the tumor.
Zhengzheng Xu, Zhengzheng Xu, Salim Balik, Salim Balik, Kaley Woods, Kaley Woods, Andrew Lim, Andrew Lim, Jason C. Ye, Jason C. Ye, Eric L. Chang, Eric L. Chang, Kristopher Lyons, Lijun Ma, Lijun Ma, Zhilei Shen, Zhilei Shen, Lauren Lukas, Lauren Lukas, Hualin Zhang, Hualin Zhang   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

An intracellular transporter mitigates the CO2‐induced decline in iron content in Arabidopsis shoots

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study identifies a gene encoding a transmembrane protein, MIC, which contributes to the reduction of shoot Fe content observed in plants under elevated CO2. MIC is a putative Fe transporter localized to the Golgi and endosomal compartments. Its post‐translational regulation in roots may represent a potential target for improving plant nutrition ...
Timothy Mozzanino, Meijie Li, Cécile Fizames, Mattia Adamo, Laurence Lejay, Christian Dubos, Matthieu Platre, Antoine Martin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CCG-YOLOv7: A Wood Defect Detection Model for Small Targets Using Improved YOLOv7

IEEE Access
The Chinese furniture market has a high demand for wood floors. Manual defect detection in wood floors is inefficient and lacks stability in accuracy. It is necessary to conduct research on automatic defect detection in wood floors.
Wenqi Cui, Zhenye Li, Anning Duanmu, Sheng Xue, Yiren Guo, Chao Ni, Tingting Zhu, Yajun Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Rapid Recognition of Moving Small Targets by Robotic Arms Based on Attention Mechanisms

Applied Sciences
For small target objects on fast-moving conveyor belts, traditional vision detection algorithms equipped with conventional robotic arms struggle to capture the long and short-range pixel dependencies crucial for accurate detection.
Boyu Cao, Aishan Jiang, Jiacheng Shen, Jun Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes, Guilherme M. Azevedo, Amanda P. Barcellos, Diana Bahia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sticky Trap-Embedded Machine Vision for Tea Pest Monitoring: A Cross-Domain Transfer Learning Framework Addressing Few-Shot Small Target Detection

Agronomy
Pest infestations have always been a major factor affecting tea production. Real-time detection of tea pests using machine vision is a mainstream method in modern agricultural pest control.
Kunhong Li, Yi Li, Xuan Wen, Jingsha Shi, Linsi Yang, Yuyang Xiao, Xiaosong Lu, Jiong Mu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang, Naoki Sunagawa, Toma Kashima, Kiyohiko Igarashi, Akimasa Miyanaga, Shinya Fushinobu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NFE-YOLO: A Lightweight and Efficient Detection Network for Low, Slow, and Small Drones

IEEE Access
With the rapid advancement of drone technology, there has been a significant increase in the demand for detecting “Low, Slow, and Small” (LSS) drones.
Dan Tian, Chen Wang, Dong Zhou, Xin Yan, Liaoyuan Zeng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source