Results 171 to 180 of about 86,171 (215)

Computational and Data‐Driven Strategies for Lignocellulosic Biomass Valorization: From Multiscale Modeling to Digitalized Biorefinery Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review critically connects structural recalcitrance, molecular modeling, solvent and catalyst design, pyrolysis, machine learning, reactor simulation, and FAIR digital infrastructure. Emphasis is placed on experimentally validated information transfer across scales, uncertainty and applicability domains, and the recycle, durability, techno ...
Abdullahi Bello Umar, Jiaxian Zheng, Xiangfeng Lin, Hongwu Liao, Haoqian Xu, Yufei Huang, Zaharaddeen Nasiru Garba, Adamu Uzairu, Weiwei Zhao, Zhanhui Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhizodeposition Drives One Third of Belowground Carbon Input in Agroecosystems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study quantifies photosynthesized C allocation in the plant–soil system across six crop types: barley, wheat, maize, rice, legumes and grasses. It reports C partitioning into shoot respiration, shoot‐C, root‐C, net rhizodeposition and root‐derived CO2, providing standardized percentage averages and GPP‐derived absolute values as a robust baseline ...
Zhengjun Yan, Yuan Wen, Jie Zhou, Yakov Kuzyakov, Damien Beillouin, Johannes Lehmann, Yadong Yang, Yiqi Luo, Pete Smith, Zhaohai Zeng, Huadong Zang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Battery smart sensing via a virtual reference electrode. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Yu J, Takahashi A, Kim MH, Upadhyay R, Zhang H, Wang TY, Zhu H, Kee R, Vincent T, Liu B, Yuan X, Hymel T, Liang K, Liang K, Wu H, Zhao D, Kim JT, Kadambi A, Li Y.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Soil pH Amelioration Synergizes Carbon Accrual with Yield Gains Under Organic Substitution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Soil pH shifts towards neutrality in both acidic and alkaline soils under organic substitution. A global synthesis links pH amelioration to soil organic carbon accrual through enhanced microbial biomass after accounting for added organic carbon and its interaction with pH. This pH amelioration‐shared soil organic carbon accrual accounts for 5.1–8.6% of
Xunzhuo Dong, Yanzhong Yao, Bingbing Han, Yunyao Zhong, Benyi Li, Mengfei Li, Yunchao Dai, Zhaolei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Sensing Technology for Human Activity Recognition. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Biagetti G, Crippa P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Morphology‐Defined Entropy Streams for Random‐Bit Generation and Probabilistic Sampling in Memristor Arrays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Au nanoisland morphology defines stochastic high‐resistance‐state transport in Ag/TiO2 memristor arrays, transforming nanoscale structural disorder into a tunable physical entropy resource. Morphology‐controlled field hotspots and reset‐modulated nanogaps generate statistically validated random‐bit streams, which further serve as device‐derived ...
Hyunjun Kim, Da Ye Kim, Noah Jang, Yongho Lee, Byunghun Song, June Soo Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart crop recommendation: fusing nutrient and climate data with Krill Herd Optimization and explainable AI. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Latha P, Kumaresan P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sonogenetic Control of Engineered Probiotics for the Treatment of MASH by Modulating the Gut‐Liver Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers developed an engineered probiotic encapsulated in an inulin hydrogel, enabling ultrasound‐triggered intestinal delivery of IL‐22. In MASH model mice, this system remodeled gut microbiota, strengthened the intestinal barrier and reduced portal LPS and hepatic IL‐6.
Chunya Ji, Yan Fang, Shen Zhang, Weichen Xu, Wenyun Guo, Jing Chen, Mingrui Zhu, Congjian Wen, Siming Chen, Yuli Zhu, Huixiong Xu, Haohao Yin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliability-Aware Cross-Modal Learning Behavior Sensing for Student Cognitive Bias Recognition and Teaching-Oriented Psychological Risk Warning. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Xu L, Jiang C, Lin M, Zhan Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mode‐Resolved Phonon Dynamics Under Chemical Pressure in SnTe Thermoelectrics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemical pressure reshapes low‐energy optical phonons in SnTe, altering their dispersion and scattering with heat‐carrying acoustic modes. Positive and negative pressure states modify phonon frequencies and lifetimes in distinct ways, revealing how mode‐selective lattice perturbations regulate acoustic–optical interactions and suppress lattice thermal ...
Zhihao Li, Jianhong Hu, Panpan Peng, Peng Cao, Hui Zhang, Yujie Zong, Yanhui Wu, Hongchao Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source