Influence of glycolic acid as a chelating agent for smear layer removal and its effect on the microhardness of root canal dentin - A systematic review. [PDF]
Kalaiselvam R +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
The relation between apical periodontitis and root filled teeth in patients with periodotal treatment need [PDF]
De Moor, Roeland +2 more
core +1 more source
To Evaluate the Efficacy of an Innovative Irrigant on Smear Layer Removal – SEM Analysis
Mensudar Rathakrishnan
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ABSTRACT The inherent hydroxide‐rich (OH⁻) environment in alkaline media facilitates the two‐electron oxygen reduction reaction (2e−ORR). However, the strong interaction between alkali metal cations and solvated water molecules significantly reduces the connectivity of the hydrogen bond network within the alkaline electric double layer, thereby ...
Kaiming Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of Different Irrigation Activation Techniques on Smear Layer Removal in Root Canal Treatment.
Panda B +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Effects of NiTi Rotary and Reciprocating Instruments on Debris and Smear Layer Scores: An SEM Evaluation [PDF]
Claudio Poggio +5 more
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ABSTRACT Reverse water‐gas shift (RWGS) reaction‐aided sustainable CO2 conversion has emerged as one promising and effective approach for simultaneously mitigating climate change and solidifying energy security. Molybdenum carbide‐based catalysts demonstrate excellent selectivity for sustainably transforming CO2 into CO product, but harsh carburization
Haiquan Liao +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Smear layer removal and chelated calcium ion quantification of three irrigating solutions [PDF]
André Augusto Franco Marques +5 more
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Cement phases are good materials for radiative cooling thanks to the selective emissivity in IR ATW. Cement powders have high reflectance of solar radiation which reduces the thermal losses. The onset of the absorption curves is defined by bound excitons. Sulfates have higher radiated powers and reflectance than calcium silicates.
Jozef Janovec +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparisons of the smear layer removal efficacy of dual-action irrigants and different activation techniques. [PDF]
Chen Y +4 more
europepmc +1 more source

