The use of hydrogen as a reductant in the smelting industry
Both the smelting of chromite and manganese (Mn) ores consume a significant amount of carbon (C) and electrical energy. The smelting processes contribute to the elevation of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in the atmosphere as stable metal oxides are reduced to their metallic states via the removal of oxide atoms via a carbothermic reaction.
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Possibilities of the smelting reduction processes (SRP) optimization
With the appearance now of the fi rst real commercial aggregates, SRP will pay an ever-increasing role as the world’s hot metal supplier. Having the corresponding mathematical models and computer programs, it is possible with sufficient trustworthiness to forecast technical and economic parameters of diverse versions of SRP.
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Toward Decarbonization of the Titanium Industry via Hydrogen Plasma Smelting Reduction. [PDF]
Torres-Mejia LG +5 more
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Cleaner Production of Metallurgical-Grade Iron from High-Iron Bauxite Residue via Smelting Reduction: Thermodynamic Control, Industrial Application Potential, and Slag Utilization Strategy. [PDF]
Wang K, Zhang TA, Dou ZH, Liu Y, Lv GZ.
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Smelting reduction and kinetics analysis of magnetic iron in copper slag using waste cooking oil. [PDF]
Li B, Wang X, Wang H, Wei Y, Hu J.
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Key Metallurgical Technologies for Smelting 1Cr13 Stainless Steel via ANS-OB Process
Research was conducted on the key metallurgical technologies in the smelting process of 1Cr13 stainless steel based on the ANS-OB process. Through thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of the process, the effects of steel tapping temperature, refining ...
Li Boyang +5 more
doaj
Research Progress on Low-Carbon Ironmaking Technologies for China's Iron and Steel Industry Under the Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality Goals. [PDF]
Liu W, Zhang R, Li H, Qi Y.
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The Release and Transformation of Sb and As Induced by Microorganisms in Antimony Smelting Soil. [PDF]
Zheng Y, Wu Z, Wang J, Hou H.
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Present State of the Smelting Reduction Processes
Masakazu NAKAMURA, Naoki TOKUMITSU
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Development and Optimization of Ferrochrome Production Using Pre-Reduced Chromite Pellets. [PDF]
Makhambetov Y +6 more
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