Results 201 to 210 of about 28,071 (238)

Associations of cannabis use, tobacco use and co‐use with brain volume: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug worldwide and is often co‐used with tobacco, the leading cause of preventable death. Although cannabis and tobacco have distinct neurobiological actions, their associations with brain volumes are unclear.
Katherine Sawyer, Tom P. Freeman, Martine Skumlien, Esther Walton, Thomas Lancaster, Jorien L. Treur, Valentina Lorenzetti, Anna K. M. Blackwell, Chloe Burke, Richie J. Carr, Constantinos Constantinides, Maisie Cox, Sarah Dance, Shadi Daryan, Sorcha Hamilton, Tom Jenkins, Gemma M. J. Taylor   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost‐effectiveness of in‐hospital motivational smoking cessation counselling and proactive referral to community‐based follow‐up

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aim In a randomised open‐label trial among hospitalised patients with atherosclerotic vascular disease, motivational smoking cessation counselling with proactive referral to community‐based follow‐up was more effective than brief cessation advice and written information, with 6‐month continuous abstinence rates of 49.5% vs. 24.5%
Karin Pleym, Ingrid Engebretsen, Elise Sverre, Toril Dammen, Einar Huseby, Mohpal Singh Kahlon, Marie Stugaard, Henrik Støvring, Ivar Sønbø Kristiansen, John Munkhaugen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secondhand tobacco exposure and risk of atrial fibrillation: a systematic review. [PDF]

BMC Public Health
Liang S, Wang D, Xu D, Zhu W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for the treatment of cocaine use disorder: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cocaine use disorder (CUD) is an increasingly widespread concern worldwide. Various pharmacological treatments have been investigated for CUD, but their efficacy remains unclear, and none have been licensed for treatment.
Craig Paterson, Thomas Parkhouse, Chloe Burke, Monika Halicka, Jennifer C. Palmer, Hend Gabr, Rebecca Wilson, Katie E. Webster, Francesca Spiga, Sarah Dawson, Deborah M. Caldwell, Jennifer Scott, Julian P. T. Higgins, Jelena Savović   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Financial incentives for maintaining postpartum smoking abstinence: 3–4‐year follow‐up of the Financial Incentives for Prevention of Postpartum Return to Smoking (FIPPS) randomised controlled trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims We followed up a financial incentives trial aimed at maintaining smoking cessation postpartum, which showed some positive effects at one year, to assess sustained abstinence at 3–4 years postpartum. Design, setting and participants Secondary analysis of longer‐term outcomes of a pragmatic, multi‐centre, three‐arm randomized
Michael Ussher, Catherine Best, Sarah Lewis, Linda Bauld, Jennifer McKell, Sophie Orton, Sue Cooper, Tim Coleman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supporting migrant groups to reduce tobacco-related harms and create smoke-free family environments: Future priorities and research gaps

Tobacco Induced Diseases
Rachel O’Donnell, Olena Tigova, Piotr Teodorowski, Nazmy Villarroel-Williams, Anzhelika Shevchuk, Olena Nesterova, Yuliia Arabska, Alban Ylli, Gentiana Qirjako, Esteve Fernández, Sean Semple   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of environmental tobacco smoke exposure in Chile: a national study using complex survey data and robust count models. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Novoa-Muñoz F, López-Espinoza M, Leiva-Caro J.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Weighted prevalence of biochemically verified substance use in healthy adolescents across the USA

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Adolescent substance use is a significant public health concern, though the scope of the problem is difficult to ascertain given reliance on self‐reported substance use information. Recent, large cohort studies in adolescents and young adults suggest underreporting of substance use.
Natasha E. Wade, Yajuan Si, Susan F. Tapert, Janosch Linkersdörfer, Krista M. Lisdahl, Hailley R. Moore, Laila Tally, Biplabendu Das, Marilyn A. Huestis, Alexander L. Wallace, Ryan M. Sullivan, Veronica Szpak, Le Zhang, Laura Ziemer, Wesley K. Thompson   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectacle and Spy Stories: The 1954 Royal Commission on Espionage

Australian Journal of Politics &History, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Menzies government's 1954 royal commission, established to investigate Soviet espionage in Australia, is well known as the backdrop to the Labor Party split. It saw opposition leader H.V. Evatt's demise and ushered in an almost 20‐year period of Liberal Party governance.
Ebony Nilsson
wiley   +1 more source

Using In-Home Air Quality Monitoring to Reduce Cannabis Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Children: Quantitative Pilot Feasibility Study. [PDF]

JMIR Form Res
Berardi V, Collins BN, Glynn LM, Silfanus EK, Lyons DG, Lepore SJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source