Results 11 to 20 of about 479,025 (318)

The tobacco reduction targets act: a legislated phase out for combustible cigarettes

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2018
Background and challenges to implementation The recent widespread marketing of alternative nicotine devices and heated tobacco products is heralded by some as a viable harm reduction strategy, and feared by others as a means of perpetuating the ...
Cynthia Callard, Neil Collishaw
doaj   +1 more source

Air quality at venues of mixed smoking policies in Kazakhstan

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2020
Introduction Enclosed designated smoking areas (DSAs) and smoking zones are allowed in food-serving venues in Kazakhstan. Air quality in smoke-free foodserving venues, in venues with smoking throughout, in those with DSAs and those with smoking zones, is
Jamilya Sadykova^#, Ardak Baizhaxynova^#, Byron Crape   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of cigarette smoke-induced epithelial cell ferroptosis in COPD pathogenesis

Nature Communications, 2019
Ferroptosis is a necrotic form of regulated cell death (RCD) mediated by phospholipid peroxidation in association with free iron-mediated Fenton reactions.
Masahiro Yoshida, S. Minagawa, J. Araya, Taro Sakamoto, Hiromichi Hara, K. Tsubouchi, Yusuke Hosaka, A. Ichikawa, Nayuta Saito, T. Kadota, Nahoko Sato, Yusuke Kurita, Kenji Kobayashi, Saburo Ito, Hirohumi Utsumi, H. Wakui, T. Numata, Y. Kaneko, Shohei Mori, H. Asano, M. Yamashita, M. Odaka, T. Morikawa, K. Nakayama, T. Iwamoto, H. Imai, K. Kuwano   +26 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cigarette smoke promotes colorectal cancer through modulation of gut microbiota and related metabolites

Gut, 2020
Objective Cigarette smoking is a major risk factor for colorectal cancer (CRC). We aimed to investigate whether cigarette smoke promotes CRC by altering the gut microbiota and related metabolites.
Xiaowu Bai, Hong Wei, Weixin Liu, O. Coker, Hongyan Gou, Chang-an Liu, Liuyang Zhao, Chuangen Li, Yunfei Zhou, Guoping Wang, W. Kang, E. Ng, Jun Yu   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fiscal decentralisation frameworks for Agenda 2030: understanding key issues and crafting strategic reforms

Commonwealth Journal of Local Governance, 2018
Local and regional governments (LGS) will be important actors in ensuring that the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are translated into action that is tailored to the most pressing needs of their communities.
Paul Smoke
doaj   +1 more source

Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis of Anbarnesa smoke and its antiviral activity

Advanced Biomedical Research, 2022
Background: Anbarnesa is the female donkey dung typically collected after the labor and in early springtime. Materials and Methods: The chemical composition of the smoke collected from Anbarnesa was evaluated by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC ...
Siavash Iravani, Seyed Ebrahim Sajjadi, Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei, Behzad Zolfaghari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pooling local public health budgets to achieve exceptional value for money: the case of the North East of England

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2018
Background and challenges to implementation The North East of England (pop 2.6m) has significant health challenges, largely resulting from an historic industrial past, and subsequent high rates of tobacco use.
Ailsa Rutter, Lisa Surtees, Eugene Milne, Amanda Healy, Andy Lloyd, Catherine Taylor, Colin Shevills   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Member states of the FCTC can generate self-sustaining funding by applying the polluter-pay principle to the tobacco industry

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2018
Background and challenges to implementation Compared to the size of the problem and the public health work to be done, the FCTC remains woefully underfunded.
Neil Collishaw, Cynthia Callard
doaj   +1 more source

Plant-Derived Smoke Ameliorates Salt Stress in Wheat by Enhancing Expressions of Stress-Responsive Genes and Antioxidant Enzymatic Activity

Agronomy, 2021
Abiotic stresses are the biggest threat to the increasing population worldwide. Salt stress is one of the most significant abiotic stresses, affecting 20% of the crop production around the world.
Nailla Hayat, Neelum Afroz, Shafiq Rehman, Syeda Huma Bukhari, Khalid Iqbal, Amana Khatoon, Nadia Taimur, Shazia Sakhi, Nisar Ahmad, Riaz Ullah, Essam A. Ali, Ahmed Bari, Hidayat Hussain, Ghazala Nawaz   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-time video fire/smoke detection based on CNN in antifire surveillance systems

Journal of Real-Time Image Processing, 2020
This work presents a real-time video-based fire and smoke detection using YOLOv2 Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) in antifire surveillance systems. YOLOv2 is designed with light-weight neural network architecture to account the requirements of embedded
S. Saponara, Abdussalam Elhanashi, Alessio Gagliardi   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source