Results 41 to 50 of about 263 (200)

Safety of Nebulized Epinephrine in Smoke Inhalation Injury [PDF]

Journal of Burn Care & Research, 2017
This pilot study was conducted to profile safety of nebulized racemic epinephrine when used as a therapy for smoke inhalation injury in severely burned children. We enrolled 16 patients who were 7 to 19 years of age ([mean ± SD], 12 ± 4 years) with burns covering more than 30% of the TBSA (55 ± 17%) and smoke inhalation injury, as diagnosed by ...
Guillermo, Foncerrada, Francisco, Lima, Robert P, Clayton, Ronald P, Mlcak, Perenlei, Enkhbaatar, David N, Herndon, Oscar E, Suman   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intelligent Automation Improved Efficiency in Pharmacovigilance Safety Signal Assessment

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pharmacovigilance is the science involving the detection, assessment, understanding, and prevention of adverse events associated with drugs, biologics, or medical devices. In pharmacovigilance, information that suggests a new potential causal relationship between an intervention and an adverse event is called a safety signal. Following their detection,
Jeffrey Warner, Luis Henrique De Souza Teodoro, Anaclara Prada Jardim, Claudia Albera   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring Injected Drug Use in Greece Through Syringe Residue Analysis: A Multicity Study Within the ESCAPE Network

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
A total of 2121 used syringes were analyzed in Athens, Thessaloniki, and Patras between 2022 and 2024. Distinct drug‐use patterns were observed across the three cities. Benzodiazepines, pregabalin, methadone, and fentanyl were increasingly detected in 2024.
Christina Matiaki, Anastasios Trakakis, Athanasios Theocharis, Chara Parpala, Chara Kotsailidou, Alexandros Psarianos, Emmanouil Chatzichristofis, Eleni Zagelidu, Panagiota Roussou, Nikolaos Raikos, Orthodoxia Mastrogianni   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bronchopleural fistula secondary to smoke inhalation injury: a case report

Journal of Medical Case Reports
Background Bronchopleural fistula is a rare and severe condition characterized by an abnormal connection between the bronchial tree and pleural space, often leading to significant morbidity and mortality.
Ibrahim Zahid, Roohan Tahir, Aruba Sohail, Brandon J. Hooks   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction and evaluation of a graded rat model for smoke inhalation lung injury

Journal of Acute Disease
Objective: To address the critical impact of smoke inhalation lung injury on burn patient prognosis and the lack of animal models simulating varying injury severity, we established a graded rat model to facilitate research into its pathological ...
Yanqiu Zhou, Fei Shi, Yong Zhang, Yuhong Xu, Yuanyuan Du, Jieli Zhang, Yongping Gao, Yunzhi Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Air pollution exposure during training impairs performance in Thoroughbred racehorses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Ambient air pollution contributes substantially to human morbidity and mortality, and athletes are recognised as a particularly vulnerable group. However, little is known about the impact of air pollution on equine athletes. Objectives To explore the relationship between air pollution exposure during the pre‐competition training ...
Danielle Scott, Kathryn Seabaugh, Linda Kim, Sheryl Magzamen, Colleen Duncan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between hydroxocobalamin administration and acute kidney injury after smoke inhalation: a multicenter retrospective study

Critical Care, 2019
Background The use of hydroxocobalamin has long been advocated for treating suspected cyanide poisoning after smoke inhalation. Intravenous hydroxocobalamin has however been shown to cause oxalate nephropathy in a single-center study.
François Dépret, Clément Hoffmann, Laura Daoud, Camille Thieffry, Laure Monplaisir, Jules Creveaux, Djillali Annane, Erika Parmentier, Daniel Mathieu, Sandrine Wiramus, Dominique Demeure DIt Latte, Aubin Kpodji, Julien Textoris, Florian Robin, Kada Klouche, Emmanuel Pontis, Guillaume Schnell, François Barbier, Jean-Michel Constantin, Thomas Clavier, Damien du Cheyron, Nicolas Terzi, Bertrand Sauneuf, Emmanuel Guerot, Thomas Lafon, Alexandre Herbland, Bruno Megarbane, Thomas Leclerc, Vincent Mallet, Romain Pirracchio, Matthieu Legrand   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathophysiology, management and treatment of smoke inhalation injury [PDF]

Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine, 2009
Smoke inhalation injury continues to increase morbidity and mortality in burn patients in both the third world and industrialized countries. The lack of uniform criteria for the diagnosis and definition of smoke inhalation injury contributes to the fact that, despite extensive research, mortality rates have changed little in recent decades.
Sebastian, Rehberg, Marc O, Maybauer, Perenlei, Enkhbaatar, Dirk M, Maybauer, Yusuke, Yamamoto, Daniel L, Traber   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Impact of Various Tax Bases and Rates on Cannabis Consumption Among US Adults Who use Recreational Cannabis

Health Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As an increasing number of states legalize recreational cannabis, it is increasingly important to understand the optimal tax design for recreational cannabis. Currently, various tax bases (weight, potency, price) and rates are used. However, the empirical evidence on the impact of tax‐related attributes (pre‐tax prices, tetrahydrocannabinol ...
Yanyun He, Lei Xu, Hojin Park, Shaoying Ma, Ce Shang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zinc Chloride Smoke Inhalation Induced Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: First Survival in the United States with Extended Duration (Five Weeks) Therapy with High Dose Corticosteroids in Combination with Lung Protective Ventilation

Case Reports in Critical Care, 2017
Zinc chloride smoke bomb exposure is frequently seen in military drills, combat exercises, metal industry works, and disaster simulations. Smoke exposure presents with variety of pulmonary damage based on the intensity of the exposure.
Hafiz Mahboob, Robert Richeson III, Robert McCain   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source