Results 51 to 60 of about 34,669 (223)

Nicotine pouches and clinical outcomes related to smoking cessation: A systematic review of randomized trials

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Tobacco‐free nicotine pouches (NPs) are oral nicotine products promoted by manufacturers and some researchers as tools that may reduce nicotine cravings and support smoking reduction or cessation. However, evidence regarding their actual clinical impact remains limited.
Javad Heshmati, Spencer Shahen, Emma Lynn Bates, Sarah Visintini, Evyanne Quirouette, Kerri‐Anne Mullen, Hassan Mir   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smokeless tobacco - a substantial risk for oral potentially malignant disorders in South Asia [PDF]

, 2017
Data sources: Medline, the Science Citation Index (SCI) via Web of Science, Scopus, CINAHL, Global Index Medicus, Google Scholar and SLT-related reports of the International Agency for Research on Cancer and the National Cancer Institute of the United
David Conway, DF Stroup, DN Sinha, H Mortazavi, K Siddiqi, KM Bile, Phillip Seenan, RK Manne, S Warnakulasuriya, Z Khan   +9 more
core   +1 more source

How the sales of oral nicotine pouches correlate with prices and respond to taxes on cigarettes and e‐cigarettes

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Oral nicotine pouches (ONPs) have seen a dramatic rise in sales since their introduction to the US market in 2016. We aimed to define the relationship between ONP prices and sales (e.g. price elasticity of demand) and determine how taxes on cigarettes and e‐cigarettes (ECs) impact ONP sales.
Yanyun He, Zezhong Zhang, Brittney Keller‐Hamilton, Megan E. Roberts, Darren Mays, Theodore L. Wagener, Micah L. Berman, Ce Shang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing Polytobacco Use Trajectories and Their Associations With Substance Use and Mental Health Across Mid-Adolescence. [PDF]

, 2018
Background:Polytobacco product use is suspected to be common, dynamic across time, and increase risk for adverse behavioral outcomes. We statistically modeled characteristic types of polytobacco use trajectories during mid-adolescence and tested their ...
Barrington-Trimis, Jessica L, Cho, Junhan, Chou, Chih-Ping, Goldenson, Nicholas I, Leventhal, Adam M, McConnell, Rob, Riggs, Nathaniel R, Stone, Matthew D, Sussman, Steven Y   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Blood pressure gradients and cardiovascular risk factors in urban and rural populations in Abia State South Eastern Nigeria using the WHO STEPwise approach [PDF]

, 2013
Background: Developing countries of sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) face a double burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and communicable diseases. As high blood pressure (BP) is a common global cardiovascular (CV) disorder associated with high morbidity ...
A Alwan, A Boutayeb, A Boutayeb, A Dzudie, AV Chobanian, BL Salako, BM Mayosi, CM Lawes, D Yach, G Mancia, GA Kaplan, Guoying Wang, II Ulasi, II Ulasi, Ikechi Gareth Okpechi, Innocent Ijezie Chukwuonye, J Mufunda, KS Reddy, M Elbagir, N Unwin, Nicki Tiffin, Okechukwu Ojoemelam Madukwe, Okechukwu Samuel Ogah, OO Oladapo, PM Kearney, R Cooper, R Gupta, S Lewington, Theophilus Ifeanyichukwu Umeizudike, Ugochukwu Uchenna Onyeonoro, WP Sacco, X Chen, YK Seedat   +32 more
core   +7 more sources

Titration of nicotine intake in smokers switching to reduced nicotine content cigarettes with access to alternative nicotine systems: Secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Mandated reduction of the nicotine content of cigarettes to reduce addictiveness to minimal levels has the potential to substantially reduce combusted cigarette use and promote public health. This paper examined the hypothesis that when people who smoke cigarettes are switched to very low nicotine content (VLNC) cigarettes ...
Neal L. Benowitz, Jiayi Hu, Xianghua Luo, F. Joseph McClernon, Jennifer Tidey, Andrew A. Strasser, Suzanne Colby, Eric C. Donny, Dorothy K. Hatsukami   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Non-Cigarette/Smokeless Tobacco and Hypertension in the National Health Interview Survey: a Pseudo-Panel Analysis [PDF]

, 2016
This study sought to examine assumption between having ever used non-cigarette tobacco or smokeless tobacco, and a diagnosis of hypertension among a sample of 13, 086 United States adults participating in the National Health Interview Series from 2012 ...
Akinola, O. (Olubusayo), Commodore-Mensah, Y. (Yvonne), Obisesan, A. (Adekunle), Obisesan, O. (Olawunmi), Thompson, E. (Emmanuel)   +4 more
core  

In vitro effect of smokeless tobacco on gingival epithelial cells

Tobacco Prevention and Cessation, 2017
Introduction Cigarette smoking is one of the major risk factors in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Despite numerous reports on the general toxic effects of oral smokeless tobacco very few studies have assessed the effect of smokeless tobacco on ...
Arzu Beklen, Roda Seseogullari-Dirihan, Arzu Tezvergil-Mutluay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient‐reported outcomes for monitoring substance use treatment: A systematic review of single‐item measures

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Measurement‐based care (MBC) is a structured approach using standardized, repeated assessments to monitor treatment progress and guide clinical decision‐making. MBC improves outcomes for substance use treatment but can be time consuming due in part to lengthy assessment tools. Single‐item, patient‐reported outcome measures (
Thomas J. Reese, Hilary A. Tindle, Justin Bachmann, Adam Wright, Jessica S. Ancker, Carolyn M. Audet, Mauli V. Shah, Bryan D. Steitz, Michael H. Levin, Kristopher A. Kast, David Marcovitz, Amanda von Horn, A. Taylor Kelley, John F. P. Bridges   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Swedish snus and the GothiaTek® standard [PDF]

, 2011
Some smokeless tobacco products, such as Swedish snus, are today considered to be associated with substantially fewer health hazards than cigarettes.
Lars E Rutqvist, Margareta Curvall, Thord Hassler, Tommy Ringberger, Inger Wahlberg   +4 more
core   +1 more source