Results 81 to 90 of about 894,439 (381)

Macrophage–Derived Ferritin Exacerbates Silica‐Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis via PIK3R2‐Mediated Fibroblast Differentiation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ferritin as a pivotal mediator of silica‐induced pulmonary fibrosis. Macrophage‐derived ferritin drives fibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast differentiation via the PIK3R2/SMAD pathway, while ferritin knockdown alleviates fibrosis. These findings define ferritin as both a biomarker and pathogenic driver, highlighting ferritin‐PIK3R2 ...
Liqun Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Smoker Identity and Smoking Cessation Among Young Smokers: The Role of Smoking Rationalization Beliefs and Cultural Value of Guanxi

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Although the relationship between smoker identity and smoking cessation behavior has been confirmed, the role of smoking-related beliefs and cultural values in this relationship for young smokers is little known.
Haide Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

What is the scope to test a smoking cessation intervention aimed at young people admitted to hospital? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Young adults are reluctant to use evidence-based smoking cessation interventions. Subsequently, they are less successful at giving up smoking compared to older adults.
Darby, Jonathan   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

A Pragmatic Trial of E‐Cigarettes, Incentives, and Drugs for Smoking Cessation

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2018
BACKGROUND Whether financial incentives, pharmacologic therapies, and electronic cigarettes (e‐cigarettes) promote smoking cessation among unselected smokers is unknown. METHODS We randomly assigned smokers employed by 54 companies to one of four smoking‐
S. Halpern   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Towards Climate Neutrality by 2050: Role of Aluminum for Short‐ and Long‐Term Energy and Hydrogen Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
The Aluminum energy storage cycle involves the use of renewable energy for Al production and the generation of heat (dry cycle) and heat and H2 (wet cycle) for energy production via Al‐steam combustion. ABSTRACT Reaching climate neutrality by 2050 requires innovative long‐term energy storage (LTES) solutions beyond the current use of fossil fuels ...
Lorenzo Trombetti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Nicotine Replacement Therapy on Post-Cessation Mood Profile by Pre-Cessation Depressive Symptoms

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2006
We evaluated the effects of Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) on the Profile of Mood States (POMS), testing whether pre-cessation depressive symptoms modify NRT's effects on POMS.
Tellervo Korhonen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smoking Cessation and Non-Smoking Public Area: A Case Study in Bantul, Yogyakarta [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Smoking is a habit detrimental to health. According to World Health Organization, tobacco smoking killed one person every second. Approximately there were 4.9 million smoking related deaths occurred annually worldwide.
Demartoto, A. (Argyo)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Behavioural interventions for smoking cessation: an overview and network meta-analysis

open access: yesCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2018
? 2018 The Cochrane Collaboration. This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (Intervention). The objectives are as follows: The primary objectives are to summarise the evidence from Cochrane Reviews that assessed the effect of behavioural interventions ...
J. Hartmann-Boyce   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exercise and Nutrition Prehabilitation Program During Preoperative Chemotherapy Followed by Esophagectomy in Older Patients With Esophageal Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This prospective randomized trial evaluated whether prehabilitation, exercise and nutrition intervention, enhance skeletal muscle mass during neoadjuvant chemotherapy in older patients with esophageal cancer undergoing esophagectomy. We also investigated whether exercise alone was sufficient to increase skeletal muscle mass, and whether nutritional ...
Keijiro Sugimura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cigarette Smoking Motives and Stages of Change in Smoking Cessation Among Veterans: Differences by Gender and Sexual Orientation [PDF]

open access: green, 2023
Raymond A. Ruiz   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

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