Results 91 to 100 of about 329,832 (294)

The promise of long-term effectiveness of school-based smoking prevention programs: a critical review of reviews

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2009
I provide a review and critique of meta-analyses and systematic reviews of school-based smoking prevention programs that focus on long-term effects. Several of these reviews conclude that the effects of school-based smoking prevention programs are small ...
Brian R Flay
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPR‐MI and scRNA‐Seq Reveal TREM2's Function in Monocyte Infiltration and Macrophage Apoptosis During Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A method is developed for conducting genome‐wide CRISPR/Cas9 screening of monocyte infiltration in vivo (CRISPR‐MI) that is easily adaptable across a variety of disease models. Through the combination of CRISPR‐MI and scRNA‐Seq, this study discovers that Trem2 is a key regulator of early monocyte infiltration in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA ...
Haocheng Lu   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

UCP2 Upregulates ACSL3 to Enhance Lipid Droplet Release from Acinar Cells and Modulates the Sirt1/Smad3 Pathway to Promote Macrophage‐to‐Myofibroblast Transition in Chronic Pancreatitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
These findings suggest that UCP2 promotes LD formation and release in acinar cells by upregulating ACSL3 expression. This alteration in the local lipid metabolic environment indirectly drives the MMT process. Additionally, UCP2 may regulate the acetylation of Smad3 through Sirt1, enhancing its nuclear activity and activating the TGF‐β/ Smad3 signaling ...
Kunpeng Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Omics Reveals Glutamine Catabolism‐Driven Apoptotic Suppression in Monocytes upon Mechanical Unloading

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This research integrated multi‐omics analysis of bone tissue from HLU and control mice revealed that mechanical unloading suppresses intrinsic apoptosis and augments glutamine (Gln) catabolism in osteoclast lineage cells. The findings highlight pivotal roles for SLC1A5‐mediated Gln metabolism and XIAP/Diablo axis‐mediated apoptosis suppression.
Yi Ding   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contributions of a smoking prevention project in the education of medical students: qualitative research

open access: yesRevista Médica de Minas Gerais
Introduction: Smoking is considered a pediatric disease, because most smokers used their first cigarette or became addicted before 18 years old.
Daiana Carolina Godoy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The GGH/HuR Complex Binds and Stabilizes mRNAs to Maintain Tumor Cell Cycle and DNA Replication

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Despite its canonical role in inhibiting DNA synthesis, GGH promotes tumor growth as a novel RNA‐binding protein. GGH binds GC‐rich 5′UTRs (e.g., CDC6/CCND1), recruits HuR to form a ternary complex that stabilizes mRNA via circular conformation, fueling DNA replication and the cell cycle. Targeting this axis suppresses NSCLC progression.
Yu Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposição das crianças ao fumo ambiental do tabaco (FAT). Avaliação de uma intervenção preventiva Second hand smoke (SHS) exposure in children. An evaluation of a preventative measure

open access: yesRevista Portuguesa de Pneumologia, 2010
Objectivo: Avaliar a eficácia de uma intervenção preventiva, dirigida a alunos do 4.º ano de escolaridade e aos seus pais/encarregados de educação, com a finalidade de reduzir a exposição das crianças ao fumo ambiental do tabaco (FAT) no domicílio ...
José Precioso   +5 more
doaj  

Life Factors and Melanoma: From the Macroscopic State to the Molecular Mechanism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Melanoma, an aggressive skin cancer, arises from dynamic interactions between genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. This review explores how age, gender, obesity, diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol, UV exposure, circadian rhythms, and medications influence melanoma risk and progression.
Hanbin Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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