Results 131 to 140 of about 3,141 (304)

Investigation into Triggered Star Formation by Radiative Driven Implosion [PDF]

, 2016
When massive stars form, they emit strong, hydrogen ionising radiation fields into their molecular cloud environment, forming HII regions. This is believed to be capable of inducing effects which can trigger further star formation through a process known
Kinnear, Timothy Michael
core  

Fibre-reinforced, self-compacting concrete flow modelled by smooth particle hydrodynamics [PDF]

, 2013
A Lagrangian particle-based method, the smooth particle hydrodynamics, is used to model the flow of ultra-high-performance, self-compacting concretes containing short steel fibres which behave like a non-Newtonian fluid described by a Bingham-type ...
Karihaloo, Bhushan Lal, Kulasegaram, Sivakumar   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Nanozymes for Advanced Hemoglobin‐Based Oxygen Carriers: Applications in Blood Substitution, Wound Healing, Antitumor Therapy, and Beyond

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores how hemoglobin‐based oxygen carriers (HBOCs) combined with nanozymes create multifunctional materials that deliver oxygen while maintaining redox homeostasis. Beyond artificial blood substitutes, these constructs enable wound healing with light‐triggered oxygen release, cancer therapy through enhanced oxygenation and reactive ...
Despoina Douka, Ana María Pablo‐Sainz‐Ezquerra, Eva Jakljevič, Niki Ktena, Leticia Hosta‐Rigau   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Phase Separation for the Development of High‐Performance Hydrogels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogels are indispensable for the development of next‐generation bioelectronics, soft robotics, and biomedical devices, where their mechanical properties determine performance and reliability. Among strategies to enhance hydrogel mechanics, phase separation enables controlled heterogeneity resulting in gel networks that are reinforced by ...
Yue Shao, Yiming Ma, Baihao Shao, Molly M. Stevens   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics Applied to Fracture Mechanics

, 2013
A numerical method commonly referred to as smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH) is implemented in two dimensions for solid mechanics in general and fracture mechanics in particular.
Sticko, Simon
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A Dual‐Functional Biohybrid Nanorobot to Synergistically Eradicate Biofilm and Degrade Antibiotic Resistance Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biohybrid nanorobot integrating lytic bacteriophage N4 with Pd nanozymes is developed for targeted eradication of multidrug‐resistant E. coli biofilms. Synergistic bacterial lysis and ROS‐mediated oxidation enable simultaneous biofilm removal and antibiotic resistance genes degradation, maintaining high efficacy in complex wastewater environments ...
Junzheng Zhang, Tong Dou, Luokai Wang, Jingxian Yang, Wenrui Wang, Shuaitian Guo, Xiangyu Li, Xuefang Huang, Yunlei Xianyu, Dongsheng Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Compressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics

Journal of Computational Physics
Modulating the number of particles in a region is key to accurately capturing the nuances in compressible flows with Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH). This paper presents a volume-based adaptive refinement and derefinement procedure, with state-of-the-art features such as automatic local adaptivity and solution adaptivity applied in the context of
Navaneet Villodi, Prabhu Ramachandran
openaire   +2 more sources

Photodynamic Priming and Minocycline Overcome Chemoresistance by Reprogramming the Pancreatic Tumor Immune Microenvironment In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual priming with minocycline and photodynamic priming reprograms the pancreatic tumor microenvironment to overcome chemoresistance. By suppressing DNA repair enzyme Tdp1, inducing photooxidative damage, and enhancing irinotecan delivery via light‐activated nanoencapsulation, this strategy remodels the tumor microenvironment and drives immune ...
Fernanda V. Cabral, Jose Quilez‐Alburquerque, Olivia Mooradian, Shivendran Vytheswarran, Badri Parshad, Girgis Obaid, Huang‐Chiao Huang, Tayyaba Hasan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of Free Surface Flows with Elastic Bodies Interactions

, 2008
In this paper, a series of new fluid and structure interactions test cases with strong free surface effects are presented and computations of such flows with the Particle Finite Element Method (PFEM) (Idelsohn, Oiiate, Del Pin and Calvo, 2006) are ...
Souto-Iglesias, A., Zamora Rodriguez, Ricardo, Oñate Ibáñez de Navarra, Eugenio, Zamora-Rodríguez, R., Souto Iglesias, Antonio, Oñate Ibáñez, Eugenio, Idelsohn Barg, Sergio Rodolfo, Idelsohn, Sergio, Martí, J.   +8 more
core  

Numerical simulations of glass impacts using smooth particle hydrodynamics [PDF]

, 1995
As part of a program to develop advanced hydrocode design tools, we have implemented a brittle fracture model for glass into the SPHINX smooth particle hydrodynamics code.
Wingate, C. A., Mandell, D. A.
core